2017-2018学年度（上）七年级南岗区期末调研测试（英语试卷分析 2017-2018学年度（上）七年级南岗区期

2017-2018学年度（上）

七年级南岗区期末调研测试

英语试卷解析

一、听力测试（本题共10分）听录音，每题读两遍。解析略

Ⅰ.听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。（本题共2.5分，每小题0.5分）

Ⅱ.听对话，根据问题选择正确答案。（本题共2.5分，每小题0.5分）

( ) 6. A. Three dollars

B. Six dollars

C. Nine dollars

( ) 7. A. Chinese

B. History

C. P.E.

( ) 8. A. This morning

B. Yesterday morning

C. This afternoon

( ) 9. A. In February

B. In January

C. In June

( ) 10. A. 83657391

B. 83657318

C. 83657319

Ⅲ. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案完成各句。（本题共5分，每小题1分）

( ) 11. Does Tom like carrots?

A. Yes, he does.

B. No, he doesn’t.

C. We don’t know.

( ) 12. Who doesn’t like vegetables?

A. Sally

B. Tom

C. Lucy

( ) 13.What does Tom think of salad?

A. fat

B. Not healthy.

C. Great.

( ) 14. What does Sally really like?

A. Chicken

B. Ice-cream

C. Hamburgers

( ) 15. Do Tom and Sally both like salad?

A. Yes, they don’t.

B. Yes, they do.

C. No, they don’t.

二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）

选择最佳答案。（请将答案写在第10页答题卡上）

( ) 16. English is _______ interesting subject. It’s my favorite.

A. a

B. an

C. 不填

解析：选B 考察不定冠词a/an的用法。

( ) 17. ---- ______you often ______to children’s Park?

--- Yes, we usually have a good time there.

A. Do; go

B. Does; go

C. Did; goes

解析：选A考察一般现在时助动词do和does和人称的搭配。

( ) 18. --- It’s too far. I’m afraid I can’t walk there.

--- Don’t worry. You can ride _____bike.

A. I

B. my

C. mine

解析：选B，考察物主代词用法。

( ) 19. I like _______ for dinner, because I don’t want to be fat.

A. tomatoes and potatoes

B. tomatos and potatos

C. tomatos and potatoes

解析：选A，考察名词变复数。

( ) 20. She was very happy to get a lot of flowers from her friend on ________ Day.

A. Woman

B. Women

C. Women’s

解析：选C，考察节日的表达。

( ) 21. Li Ming is ________. And his parents are having a party for his _________ birthday.

A. fourteenth; fourteen

B. fourteen; fourteenth

C. fourteenth; fourteenth

解析：选B，考察基数词和序数词用法。

( ) 22.----What do you usually have for breakfast?

----I have some ________ for breakfast.

A. breads and milk

B. rices and fish

C. rice and chicken

解析：选C，考察可数和不可数名词。

( ) 23. Are you waiting for dinner ? ________ help and cook together.

A. Why

B. Why not

C. When

解析：选B，考察表达建议的句型。

( ) 24. The mother with two boys often _____ supper at 7:00 in the evening.

A. has

B. have

C. having

解析：选A，考察介词短语做伴随状语。

( ) 25. These are Helen’s and Anna’s__________.

A. dictionaries

B. dictionary

C. classroom

解析：选A，考察名词所有格，两人不共有的用法。

( ) 26. If your English teacher says “Good job!” to you, you should say “_____”.

A. I don’t have a job now

B. I’m not good

C. Thank you

解析：选C，考察语境题，在受到夸奖时表达感谢。

( ) 27. Two girl students and their 48 classmates are giving clothes and books to some younger children. Each student gives one thing. Look at the form(表格)，______ students give books.

A. 24

B. 15

C. 25

解析：选C，考察计算题，用100%-28%-20%-22%=30%（男同学捐的书），班级共有50名同学，用50*（20%女同学捐的书+30%男同学捐的书）=25人。

( ) 28. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A. old love

B. found about

C. please sweater

解析：选B，两个单词划线部分都发/au/的音。

（）29. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?

A. trip

B. fifth

C. price

解析：选C，price的i发/ai/的音。

( )30. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A. Soccer

B. Salad

C. July

解析：选C，July是第二重音。

三、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

My mother asked me what the most important part of the body is. When I was younger, I thought music was the most important thing, so I said: “My ____31___, Mommy.” She said: “No. Many people are deaf (聋的)，but ____32___ are also happy. Keep thinking about my question and I will ask you again soon.

Several years later, she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, ____33___ is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me: “You are learning fast, __34___ the answer is not right because there are many people who ____35___ see and they are happy and healthy all the same.

Then, last year, my grandpa died. Everyone was ____36___. My mom asked me: “Do you know the most important body part now, my dear? The most important body part is your shoulder (肩膀).” “Is it because it holds (支撑) up my ____37___?” I asked. “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they ____38___,” she answered.

“Everybody needs a shoulder to cry ____39___. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will ____40___ have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 31. A. eyes B. ears C. mouths

解析：B.根据上文得知，音乐是最重要的，所以推断出此题选ears。

( ) 32. A. they B. their C. them

解析：A. 根据上文得知一些人是听不见的，所以选they。

( ) 33. A. seeing B. hearing C. eating

解析：A. 根据下文提到眼睛，所以选seeing。

( ) 34. A. and B. or C. but

解析：C. 根据上下文得知此处表转折。

( ) 35. A. can B. can’t C. must

解析：B. 根据上下文得知这些人虽然看不见但是也很开心很健康。

( ) 36. A. laughing B. talking C. crying

解析：C. 根据上文得知祖父去世，所有人都很伤心。

( ) 37. A. head B. hands C. legs

解析：A. 根据上文提到肩膀，得知此处填头部。

( ) 38. A. cries B. crying C. cry

解析：C. 此处考察when引导的时间状语从句，主情从现。

( ) 39. A. in B. under C. on

解析：C. 根据下文可得知填cry on.

( ) 40. A. never B. always C. not

解析：B. 根据上文得知作者希望大家在需要帮助的时候总有人会帮助你。

四．阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

（A）

One day, Mark Twain went to borrow a book from a friend.

“May I borrow a book from you?” he asked politely.

“Sure, you’re more than welcome to it.” the friend told him. “But I must ask you to read it here. You know I make it a rule. I never let any book go out of my house.” Some days later the friend wished to borrow Twain’s machine(机器) for cutting grass in the garden.

“ Well, certainly,” Twain told him, “ You’re more than welcome to it. But I must ask you to use it here. You know I make it a rule. ________________________”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（）41. The underlined words you’re more than welcome to it.” most probably mean _____ in this passage.

A. I’m very happy to show it to you.

B. I can’t show it to you.

C. I don’t have any books.

解析：A 根据上下文句意得知答案选A。

（）42. Mark Twain went to borrow _____.

A. a machine

B. a house

C. a book

解析：C 文章第一段可得知答案。

（）43. Some days later Mark Twain’s friend _____.

A. came to borrow the book

B. wanted to borrow a machine

C. wanted to water the grass

解析：B 第三段第三行可得知答案。

（）44.Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

A. A friend went to borrow a book from Mark Twain.

B. Mark Twain couldn’t get the book out of his friend’s house.

C. Mark Twain didn’t have a cutting machine.

解析：B 根据文章第三段可得知朋友不允许Mark Twain把书借走，只能在朋友家看。

（）45. “______________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.

A. I never let any machine go out of my garden.

B. I never let my friend cut the grass.

C. I never use a machine to cut grass.

解析：A 根据前文推断出之前朋友不让Mark Twain把书借走看，所以此处说他也不能把除草机器让朋友借走。

(B)

Weather Report

10℃ :cold 11℃-19℃：cool 20℃-25℃：warm 25℃：hot

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

( )46. Wednesday is cloudy with the temperature of______.

A.21℃

B.20℃

C.18℃

答案：B

( )47. The sixth day of the week is a______ and rainy day.

A. cool

B. warm

C. hot

答案：B

( )48._______is the coolest day of the week.

A. Saturday

B. Thursday

C. Monday

答案：A

( )49. There are three _______days.

A. cloudy

B. rainy

C. sunny

答案：C

( )50. If you go out on_____, you"d better take an umbrella.

A. Saturday

B. Friday

C. Wednesday

答案：B

（C）

I had the meanest（最刻薄的）mother in the world. When other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to have cereal（谷类食物）and eggs. When others had Coke and chicken for lunch，I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I had.

My mother knew where we were at all times. She knew who our friends were. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. The other kids got wear the same clothes for days.

We had to be in bed by 9:00 pm and up at 7:00 am. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So， while they slept, our mother gave us work to do. We had to wash dishes，make beds and learn to cook. I believe she was awake（醒着）at night thinking about mean things to do to us.

For many years，things were the same. We could not stay in bed “sick” like our friends did. Because my mother was the meanest mother, two of us four children went to best schools. None of us have done bad things. She made us grow up into useful and honest people. I am trying to raise(抚养) my children like this. Bow you see, I am so thankful that I have the “meanest” mother in the world.

根据短文内容判断正误。（正确的写A，错误的写B）

( ) 51. The mother made children eat healthy food for breakfast.

解析: 根据文章第一段中2、3句话“When other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal（谷类食物）and eggs. When others had Coke and chicken for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich.”, 可知选A。

( ) 52. There are three daughters in the family.

解析:根据文章第一段中第4句话“My sister and two brothers ….”可知四个孩子有两个brothers, 故选B。

( ) 53. My brother could sleep till noon every day.

解析: 根据文章第三段2句话“We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends.”可知我们不能睡到中午，故选B。

( ) 54. Because of mother, the children learned to think about things at night.

解析: 根据文章第四段“Because my mother was the meanest mother, two of us four children went to best schools.…”没有提到“…the children learned to think about things at night”，故选B.

( ) 55. From the passage, we know the writer’s mother was a very good mother.

解析: 根据文章最后一段表达可知，作者的妈妈是一位非常好的妈妈，故选A。

（D）

Almost all countries celebrate (庆祝) the end of one year and the beginning of another, in different times and different ways.

Chinese usually wait to listen to the new year’s bells at midnight on December 31st. In Western countries, people usually celebrate the New Year at the night on January 1st. They may go to parties, dress in new clothes and drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. But some countries like to celebrate the New Year by getting up early to watch the sunrise (日出) on the first day of a new year.

Some countries do things to give up bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, some people throw old things into rivers to keep away bad luck. And most people love new year’s traditions because they like to do the things that they always do. One of the most important traditions is to wish good luck for the new year. The Spanish (西班牙人) eat grapes on New Year’s Day for good luck. They think the more you eat, the luckier you will be. In the United States of America, some people eat black-eyed peas (黑眼腕豆) for good luck.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 56.The underlined word “traditions” in the passage means “_____”in Chinese.

A.传统

B.礼物

C.运气

解析: 本文介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的“传统”，tradition n.传统, 故选A。

( ) 57. _____ usually wait to listen to the new year"s bells at midnight of December 31st.

A. The Spanish

B. Americans

C. Chinese

解析: 根据文章第二段中第1句话“Chinese usually wait to listen to the new year’s bells at midnight on December 31st.”，可知选C。

( ) 58. Some people throw old thing into riven to_____

A. keep away bad animals

B. keep away bad luck

C. keep away parties

解析: 根据文章第三段中第2句话“ some people throw old things into rivers to keep away bad luck”可知，选B。

( ) 59. Some people in the United States of America eat _____ for good luck.

A. grapes

B. eggs

C. black-eyed peas

解析: 根据文章第三段中最后一句话 “ In the United States of America, some people eat black-eyed peas (黑眼腕豆) for good luck. ”可知选C。

( ) 60. What" s the main idea of the reading?

A. Different countries celebrate the new year in different times and different ways.

B. It"s mainly about the song of “Happy New Year”

C. It" s mainly about different food that Chinese people eat on January 1st.

解析: 主旨大意题，根据文章第一段，不同文化国家以不同方式的庆祝新年，而且在不同时间，下文以具体国家: 中国、西方国家、西班牙及美国围绕这一主题展开，故选A。

五、交际运用(本题共10分，每小题1分) (请将答案写在答题卡上)

(A)

从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 (选项中有两项是多余的)

61. When is your math class?

62. Is your birthday on May 6th?

63. What’s your favorite day?

64. Who’s your P.E. teacher?

65. Why does Bob like science?

61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65._______

解析:

61. When is your math class? 你什么时候上数学课? At 8:00 I have math class. 我八点上数学课，when提问时间，回答亦是时间，故选B。

62. Is your birthday on May 6th? 你的生日是5月6日吗？该句是一般疑问句, 用Yes或No回答, No, it’s on the 1st.不, 我的生日是5月1日, 故选E。

63. What’s your favorite day? 你最喜欢哪一天? Friday, because the next day is Saturday.星期五，因为第二天是星期六, 故选A。

64.Who’s your P.E. teacher? 你的体育老师是谁? Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.胡老师, 他总是和我们玩游戏。who对人提问, 故选C。

65. Why does Bob like science? 鲍勃为什么喜欢科学? Because it’s fun.因为它有趣。because回答why, 故选F。

(B)

填入一个适当的词补全对话。

A: Can I __66__ you?

B: Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.

A: OK. What __67__ do you want?

B: Blue.

A: How __68__ this one?

B: It looks nice. How much is it?

A: Nine dollars.

B: I’ll take it. How much are those yellow socks?

A: Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs.

B: Great! I’ll take two pairs.

A: Here you are, a blue sweater __69__ two pairs of socks.

B: Thank you.

A: __70__ welcome.

66.__________

67. __________

68. __________

69. __________

70. __________

解析:

66. 购物用语Can I help you？填help。

67. 根据答语“Blue”可知提问颜色what color, 填color。

68. 店员推荐商品, How about this one?这件怎么样?, 填about。

69. 结账时说明商品, a blue sweater and two pairs of socks一件蓝色毛衣和一双袜子, 填and。

70. You’re welcome. 不客气。回答Thank you.填 You’re。

六、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）

先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

（A）

Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! We __71__ all our clothes at very good prices. Do you like sweaters? We have green sweaters for only $ 15! __72__ sweaters are only $ 12! Do you need trousers? For boys, we. have black trousers for only $ 22. And shorts __73__ only $ 16! For __74__, we have skirts in purple for only $ 20. __75__ are our jackets? Only $ 30! And we have black __76__ for only $ 2.8. Socks are only $ 2 for three __77__! Come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes __78__ now!

（B）

Do you have a soccer ball?

Frank doesn’t have a soccer ball, but his brother Alan does. They go to the same school and they love soccer. They play it at school with their friends. It’s relaxing.

Gina has a soccer ball, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats. She loves sports, but she doesn’t play them - she only watches them on TV.

Wang Wei doesn’t have a soccer ball. Soccer is difficult to Wang Wei. He likes ping-pong. It’s easy. He has three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. After class, he plays ping- pong with his classmates.

（C）

Many years ago, there was a family called Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were sixteen children in the family. Then on a January day in 1706, another baby boy was born. The boy’s parents gave the youngest boy a name - Benjamin.

Benjamin was the cleverest of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven. When he was eight, he went to school. In school Benjamin was good at reading and writing but not good at math. He thought math was difficult. Because the family was poor, Franklin had to leave school at 10. He read all of his father’s books. And when he had a little money, he bought books for himself. Reading books was his favorite thing. He also borrowed books to read. Books were his best teacher.

任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

71. _______

72.______

73. ______

74. ______

75. ______

76._____

77._____

78._____

解析:

71. We sell all our clothes at very good prices. 我们以优惠的价格销售我们所有的服装, 该空填动词sell v. 销售。

72. Yellow sweaters are only $ 12! 黄色的毛衣12美元, yellow adj. 黄色的, 句首需大写。

73. And shorts are only $ 16! 短裤仅仅16美元, 该句缺少be动词, shorts用are。

74. For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $ 20.女孩的紫色的短裙只卖20美金, girl需要变复数girls。

75. How much are our jackets? 夹克衫多少钱? How much提问钱。

76. And we have black shoes for only $ 2.8.黑色的鞋只买2.8美元, shoe变shoes。

77. Socks are only $ 2 for three pairs! 袜子三双2美元, pair变pairs。

78. Come to Mr Cool’s Clothes Store now! 快来Mr. Cool的服装店, stores变store, 且大写Store。

任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

79. r ________ helping you to rest

80. s ________ football

解析: (B)文第二段, 最后一句话, relaxing。

解析: soccer足球。

任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。

They go to the same school and they love soccer.

They go to the same school and both 81.____ 82.____ love soccer.

解析: both of them…他们都…

任务4：根据短文（B）内容简答问题。

Where do Frank and Alan play soccer?

83.______________________________________________________________________________

Who has a soccer ball?

84.______________________________________________________________________________

Is soccer difficult or easy to Wang Wei?

85.______________________________________________________________________________

解析:

83. 文章第二段中第3句话, “They play it at school…”，At school.

84. 根据原文“Frank doesn’t have a soccer ball, but his brother Alan does”和“Gina has a soccer ball…”可知, Alan and Gina.

85. 文章最后一段“Soccer is difficult to Wang Wei.”可知, It’s difficult.

任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。

86. __________

87. __________

88. __________

89. __________

90. __________

解析:

86. 根据文章“Then on a January day in 1706, another baby boy was born”, 可知填January。

87. 根据文章“The boy’s parents gave the youngest boy a name.”推测, his father and mother，填mother。

88. 根据文章“He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven.”推测他擅长阅读和写作, do well in擅长，填well。

89. 根据回答“Because…”推测填Why(首字母大写)。

90. 根据文章“Reading books was his favorite thing.”可知，填books。

七、书面表达（本题共15分）

假如你代表学校给同学们写一则通知，通知大家本学期要参加很多有趣的活动。请根据以下表格，写清每项活动和日期。这是一个繁忙的学期，你希望同学们能够过的愉快。

写作要求：

1 请用一般现在时完成通知

2 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

3 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

4 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

5 至少60词。

Dear students,

We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

This is a really busy term! Have a good time!