处暑|双语节气｜暑气尽，秋收始，处暑用英文怎么说？ |节气|autumn|peo

_本文原题：双语节气｜暑气尽，秋收始，处暑用英文怎么说？
立秋是中国传统二十四节气（the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms）中的第十四个节气，也是继立秋之后的第二个秋季节气。《月令七十二候集解》说：「处，去也，暑气至此而止矣。」也就是说处暑意味着暑气消退，秋天真正来临。处暑的常见英文翻译有以下几种：

End of Heat
the Limit of Heat
the Stopping of Heat
stopping the heat

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It is the 14th solar term. It more often refers in particular to the day when the Sun is exactly at the celestial longitude of 150°. It usually begins around 23 August.
处暑，是二十四节气之中的第14个节气，主要是指太阳到达黄经150°的那天，开始于每年的8月23日前后。
In China, regions beyond the Great Wall will enter autumn in early September. People can enjoy the gradual change of scenery from summer to autumn.
在中国，长城以北的地区将会在九月初进入秋季。人们可以欣赏自夏入秋逐渐变化的景色。
But in some areas, especially in South China, autumn is late in coming and people are still bothered by hot weather. End of Heat is also the busy harvest season for farmers.
但是在某些地区，特别是中国南方，秋天迟迟未至，人们依旧被酷热的天气困扰。处暑对农民而言也是忙碌的丰收季。
24节气英文表达
立春春天开始之时
the Start / Beginning of Spring
雨水降雨开始，雨量渐增
Rain Water
惊蛰春雷乍动，惊醒了蛰伏在土中冬眠的动物
the Waking of Insects
春分春季昼夜平分
the Spring Equinox
清明天气晴朗，草木繁茂
Pure Brightness
谷雨雨生百谷
Grain Rain
立夏夏季的开始
the Start / Beginning of Summer
小满麦类等夏熟作物籽粒开始饱满
Grain Buds
芒种麦类等有芒作物成熟
Grain in Ear
夏至炎热的夏天来临
the Summer Solstice
小暑气候开始炎热
Minor Heat
大暑一年中最热的时候
Major Heat
立秋秋季的开始
the Start / Beginning of Autumn
处暑炎热的暑天结束
【处暑|双语节气｜暑气尽，秋收始，处暑用英文怎么说？】End of Heat
白露天气转凉，露凝而白
White Dew
秋分秋季昼夜平分
the Autumnal Equinox
寒露露水以寒，将要结冰
Cold Dew
霜降天气渐冷，开始有霜
Frost's descent
立冬冬季的开始
the Start / Beginning of Winter
小雪开始下雪
Slight Snow
大雪降雪量增多，地面可能积雪
Great Snow
冬至寒冷的冬天来临
the Winter Solstice
小寒气候开始寒冷
Slight Cold
大寒一年中最冷的时候
Great Cold
处暑习俗
秋乏 Autumn weariness
There is a saying that, "People tend to feel sleepy in spring, doze in summer and feel tired in autumn." As the weather becomes cool during End of Heat, many people will feel languid and weary, which is called "autumn weariness". It is a sign that the human body needs rest, since people have consumed excessive energy in the summer. Get enough sleep, do more exercises and keep plants indoor to help. 分页标题
俗话说“春困秋乏” ，随着天气见凉，人们往往会感到倦怠、疲倦。这是人体需要休息的标志，因为在夏天我们消耗了过多的能量。保持充足睡眠，积极锻炼，养一些室内植物都会有所帮助。

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吃鸭 Eating duck
Duck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine it has a "cool" nature. A folk tradition is to eat duck during the End of Heat period. There are many recipes for cooking duck such as roast duck, cooked duck with lemon, smoked duck with walnut dressing and sautéed duck with ginger shoots. The tradition of eating duck during the End of Heat period is still popular in China.
在“民以食为天”的国度，似乎每个节气都有其相对应的美食。处暑节气，吃鸭子是个传统选择。老鸭“味甘性凉” ，吃法也是多种多样，如烤鸭、柠檬鸭、熏鸭、仔姜鸭等等。

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开渔节 Fishing Festival
The festival is held on the day when the fishing ban ends and fishermen can start fishing again. People can enjoy many kinds of seafood during this period.
当禁渔期结束、渔民可以重新开始打渔时会举办“开渔节”活动。在此期间，人们可以享用丰盛多样的海鲜。

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出游迎秋 Welcoming the autumn
Around the end of heat, there are often celebrating activities in the folk to welcome the autumn. Nowadays, people often take a trip in the mountains to enjoy the beautiful autumn views.
处暑之后，秋意渐浓，正是人们畅游郊野迎秋赏景的好时节。处暑过，暑气止，就连天上的那些云彩也显得疏散而自如，而不像夏天大暑之时浓云成块。民间向来就有“七月八月看巧云”之说，其间就有“出游迎秋”之意。

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相关词汇
heat[hi?t]
n. 热；强烈的感情
v. 使变热或变暖；使激动
solar term[?s?ul? t?:m]
节气
doze[d??z]
小睡；打盹；打瞌睡
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