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46、mmerImgoingtoDalian_____________.二、语法点拨1. 并列句(1) 概念两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子,叫做并列句,其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句” 。
并列连词有:and, but, or, so等.并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要 , 相互之间没有从属关系 , 是平行并列的关系 。
它们之间用连词连结 。
例如:Hurry up or youll be late. (快点 , 否则你要迟到了 。
) (2) 分类 表并列关系:由and, both.and, as well as, not only.but (also), neither.nor等连接 。
She。
【牛津|牛津英语8A复习讲义】47、not only sings but also dances. 表转折关系:与but, however (然而), while (然而), still, yet等连接 。
The film is not perfect, still, its good. 表选择关系:由or, either.or., not.but., or else (否则)等连接 。
Take the chance, or else you will regret(后悔) it. 表因果关系:与for, so/so that, therefore (因此)等连接 。
Id better take an umbrella, for。
48、it is going to rain. 2. 动词不定式(1) 概念动词不定式是由“to动词原形”构成 。
动词不定式是一种非限定性动词 , 在句中不能单独充当谓语 。
(非限定性动词可分为不定式 , 动名词 , 现在分词和过去分词 , 他们在句中不能单独充当谓语 。
)动词不定式相当于名词、形容词或副词 , 在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分 。
(2) 句型 主语 + vt. (及物动词) + to-v (动词不定式)want, decide, wish, hope, choose, refuse, would like, expect, He decided to go there himself. 他决定亲自去那 。
49、儿 。
主语+ vt. (及物动词) + to-v (动词不定式)stop, go on, remember, forget, start, begin, Please remember to bring the book to school next time.请记住下次把书带到学校来 。
主语 + vt.(及物动词) +it + adj.(形容词) + to-v (动词不定式)find, think, make, feel, The Internet makes it easy to get much new information in a short time. 主语+ vt.(及物动词) 。
50、 +sb./sth.+ (not) + to-v (动词不定式)get, allow, encourage, beg, wait for, warn, ask, want, would like, tell, prefer, wish, expect, invite, Its raining hard now. Lets wait for the rain to stop. 雨下得很大 , 让我们等雨停下来 。
主语+ vt.(及物动词) +sb./sth.+ (not) + v (动词原形)feel, listen to, hear, let, make, have, see, watch, lo 。
51、ok at, notice, The workers was made to work twelve hours a day. 工人们被迫每天工作十二小时 。
主语+ vt.(及物动词) +sb./sth.+ 疑问词 + to-v (动词不定式)teach, show, know, I dont know whether to go there. 我不知道是否去那儿 。
【小试牛刀】1. It takes about two hours ________ (get) to the station.2. Im very glad ________ (hear) from you again.3. Jo 。
52、hns wish is ________ (become) a writer in the future.4. There are thirteen lessons for the students ________ (learn) this term.3. 反身代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimself/herself/itselfthemselves三、交际用语如何提建议 Shall we? Why dont we? Why not? Lets. What/How about?牛津英语8A Unit。
53、3 复习(二)8A Unit 3 短语汇总序号ChineseEnglish1外出一天a day out2爬山climb the hill / mountain3需要锻炼need to exercise 4保持健康keep fit / healthy 5乘船进行一次旅行take a boat trip = have a trip by boat6在河边by the river 7美国总统/白宫the President of the USA /the White House8收拾我的行李pack my bags9一次去(地方)的旅行a trip to . 10世界公园the World Park 。
54、 11参加活动join in (主要用于小型活动)= take part in(主要用于大型活动)12起初;在开始/最后in the beginning = at first /in the end = at last = finally13在的开始/在的末尾at the beginning of/ at the end of14在学校大门口at the school gate 15感到恶心feel sick 16交通拥挤a lot of / much / lots of traffic 17上.车 (公共汽车 , 火车等) 下.车get on . /get off .18到达arrive at。
55、/ in = get to = reach 19不再notany more = no more /notany longer = no longer20名胜古迹places of (great) interest a place of (great) interest21遍及全世界all over the world 22歌舞游行a song and dance parade 23自学某事teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself24制作主页make a home page 25制定的清单make a list of.26由制成(看出材料)be mad 。
56、e of 由.制成(看不出材料)be made from 27亲自for oneself = oneself 28看一看take a look at = have a look at = look at29回来/归还return = come/go back/ return = give back30欣赏精彩的北京京剧enjoy wonderful Beijing opera 31红色枫叶the red maple leaves 32沿着湖慢慢的散步walk slowly around the lake 33感受老公园的美feel the beauty of the old park 34呆在 。
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标题:牛津|牛津英语8A复习讲义( 五 )