it什么意思,来看看竟然有五种不同的意思
先来说说什么是代词?
顾名思义既指代人、事、物的词,
“指人”便是教员们口中常说的人称代词,这也是初中最根蒂且最烦忙的知识点之一 。
你能一口吻说出局部的人称代词么?!
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曾多少时,英语教员们总有这样一句 禅:“男他女她宝盖儿它”离别指代he, she, it,而对于小小的“it”只是宝盖儿这么简单么?!
真实不是!
01、it指代无生命的动物、动物、事物
it指代动物:
This cute animal is penguin. It lives in Antarctica (南极洲).
it 指代动物:
On Mother’s Day, children usually buy their mums some carnation (康乃馨). Itrepresents the love to mum.
it指代事物:
- Where is your office?
- It is on the fourth floor.
02、it指不明性此外婴儿或无法确定的人
it 指代不明性此外小婴儿:
They have got a baby and it is lovely.
it 指代无法确定的人:
- Who’s it over there?
- It’s the milkman.
03、it指代前文中的事物
He okes in bed and I don’t like it.
I would appreciate (感激) it if you could do me a favour.
When the factory closes, it will mean 500 workers will be unemployed (赋闲的).
04、it指代年光光阴、天气、日期、距离
it 指代年光光阴:
- What time is it?
- It is half past eight.
it指代天气:
- What’s the weather like today?
- It is sunny.
it 指代日期:
- What is the date today?
- It is 22nd October.
it 指代距离:
We can walk home. It isn’t far.
05、it做形式主语或许形式宾语
作甚“形式”?
既皮相上看it貌似是主语,但是切实地讲it这个词真不是主语 。
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真正的主语是it指代的模式(to do或句子形式)
it 做形式主语
It is nice to see you again. (It=to see you again)
It is easy to find your house. (It=to find your house)
【it什么意思,来看看竟然有五种不同的意思】It is impossible to understand her. (It=to understand her)
It is a pity that he missed the first flight. (It=that he misses the first flight)
It seems that he has passed the exam. (It=that he has passed the exam)
It is said that the woman won the first prize. (It=that the woman won the first prize)
it 做形式宾语
He feels it his duty (短暂) to help others. (it=to help others)
She found it very difficult to answer the question. (it=to answer the question)
博客People in the west make it a rule (规则) to buy Christmas presents for their relatives (亲戚) and friends. (it=to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends)
05、总结
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怎么样?看完以后你还会感应“it”那末难吗?想要理解更多吗?欢送给我们留言寻找关于it的那些事!
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