Fire Ant Impacts - Why They are A Problem 红火蚁影响：为什么 Fire ants are a serious pest because

Fire ants are a serious pest because they have the potential to cause major social, environmental and economic impacts.

红火蚁是一种很难缠的害虫，因为它们有可能造成重大的社会、环境和经济影响。

Social impacts

社会影响

Fire ants swarm to attack and sting repeatedly.

红火蚁成群不断攻击和叮人。

Fire ants are a social menace because of their sting. Encounters with fire ants usually involve dozens of ants moving quickly and undetected. By the time they sting, a large number of ants could be on your body, all stinging at once. Stings from fire ants can cause a painful, burning itching sensation, which can last for up to an hour. Multiple stings give the sensation that the body is on fire.

红火蚁因为其刺针而成为一种社会威胁。遇到火蚁时，通常是有数十只蚂蚁快速移动而不被发现。当它们蜇人的时候，可能有大量蚂蚁同时叮咬你的身体。被红火蚁叮咬会导致疼痛、火烧般瘙痒的感觉，这会持续一个小时。多次叮咬会给身体带来火烧般的感觉。

Only in extreme cases will fire ant stings be lethal to humans. This could occur to those experiencing a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) and who do not seek medical attention. It is advisable to seek medical advice if you have any signs of an allergic reaction. There is also a risk of secondary infection if the blisters or pustules that result from the stings are broken.

只有在极端情况下，红火蚁的叮咬会对人类致命，这可能会发生在那些有严重过敏反应而没有就医的人身上。我们建议如果你有任何过敏反应的症状，应该就医。如果被叮咬后的水泡或脓疱破裂，会有继发感染的风险。

Environmental impacts

环境影响

Fire ants can destroy entire ecosystems.

红火蚁可以破坏整个生态系统。

The ants" habit of eating or damaging seeds can cause major changes in an ecosystem over time. Fire ants are also predatory, attacking insects and animals that pollinate native plants.

随着时间进展，红火蚁的进食或破坏种子的习性可引起生态系统的严重改变。红火蚁还具有掠夺性，会攻击当地为植物授粉的昆虫和动物。

Economic impacts

经济影响

Mounds formed by fire ant nests can be a serious problem in lawns, sporting fields and golf courses. The ant"s activities and their nesting materials can cause expensive damage to sensitive electrical equipment.

红火蚁的巢穴形成的土丘可对草坪、运动场和高尔夫球场造成严重问题。红火蚁的活动及其筑巢材料会对电器设备造成昂贵的破坏。