【天仁初中】初中英语不规则动词表,期末考前必须全背会,太重要

快要期末考试了,还没背熟不规则动词表的同学抓紧时间了啊,尤其对于初二、初三的同学来说,期末英语试卷上对不规则动词的考查简直无处不在啊!

【天仁初中】初中英语不规则动词表,期末考前必须全背会,太重要

一. AAA型(原形→原形→原形)

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切,割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费,值hithithit撞,击setsetset安排,安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛betbetbet赌博,打赌castcastcast抛

二. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑throwthrewthrown扔

三. ABC型

1. ow →ew →own

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown  知道

2. i→a →u

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话

3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择drivedrovedriven驾驶mistakemistookmistaken误解riseroserisen上升shakeshookshaken摇

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下breakbrokebroken打破,折断forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅;宽恕

5. 无规律

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿

四. ABB型

1. 原形→ought →ought

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考seeksoughtsought寻求

2. 原形→aught →aught

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教

3. 变其中一个元音字母

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见get gotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现bendbentbent使弯曲digdugdug挖leadledled引导sellsoldsold卖

4. 原形→□t→□t

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫smellsmeltsmelt闻;发出气味retellretoldretold复述

5. 变其中一个辅音字母

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理rebuildrebuiltrebuilt重建lendlentlent借贷

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃laylaidlaid放置,产卵loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误解shootshotshot放炮;开枪understandunderstoodunderstood理解

五. AAB型

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败

六. 有两种形式

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给……看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburned burned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhiddenbitebitbit咬bitbittenlightlightedlighted点着litlitproveprovedproved证明provedprovenquitquitquit放弃quitedquitedridridrid免除;去掉riddedriddedsawsawedsawed锯sawedsawnsewsewedsewed缝纫sewedsownshineshoneshone发光;闪亮shinedshinedsinksanksunk下沉sanksunkensowsowedsowed种植sowedsownspitspatspat吐spitspitspringsprangsprung跳跃sprungsprungwetwetwet浸湿;弄湿wettedwetted

七. 情态动词

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会



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【天仁初中】初中英语不规则动词表,期末考前必须全背会,太重要

【天仁初中】初中英语不规则动词表,期末考前必须全背会,太重要

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