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20、 teacher. 11.On the wall hang two pictures of famous scientists. 12.Looking back upon those past years, he couldnt help feeling very proud,57,13.No sooner(Hardly) had he arrived at the theatre than(when) the play started. 14.Young as he is, he has learned advanced mathematics. 15.How I regret the ho 。
21、urs wasted in the woods and fields! 16.There stands a beautiful vase in the corner of the room. 17.Ten miles north of the town lies a paper factory. 18.There goes the bell. 19.Nowhere has the world ever seen such a bird as here,58,20.It is no use crying for help. 21.If only I had been your student i 。
22、n the middle school! 22.It is believed that such a thing will not happen again. 23.Only when he explained did I realize the reason for this. 24.“He works particularly hard.” “So he does, and so do you.” 25.Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another. 26.Su 。
23、ch was Albert Einstein, a simple person of great achievements,59,十五、动词搭配,1. add to增加 , 增进 add to把加进 add up相加 add up to总计 , 所有这一切说明 2. break away from打破 , 脱离 , 挣脱 , 改掉 break down出毛病 , 身体(精神)衰弱 , 分解 , 拆开 break off暂停 , 中断 break in强行进入 , 插话 break into闯入 break into pieces成为碎片 break out爆发 break up捣碎 , 驱散 , 瓦解 , 学期结束 , 拆散 break throu 。
24、gh突破,60,3. bring up抚养 , 呕吐 , 提出 bring about造成 bring out拿出 , 出版 bring in引入 , 引进 , 挣钱 bring back使回想起 bring down使下降 , 使倒下 4. call on号召 , 拜访(某人) call at拜访、参观(某地) call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要 call up使回忆起, 征召入伍 call in召集 , 请某人来call out大喊 , 高叫 call off取消 , 不举行,61,5. come about发生 , 出现 come down下跌 , 落 , 降 , 传下来 come in进来 come into (sight/being 。
25、/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点 come out出版 , 结果是 come along一道来 , 赶快 come to达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒 , 合计 , 总共是 come over走过来 come up发芽 , 走近 come across偶然碰到 come back回想起come from来自 , 源自,62,6. cut across抄近路 cut down砍倒 , 削减 cut off切断 , 割掉 , 断绝关系 cut up连根拔除 , 切碎 cut through剪断 , 凿穿 cut out删(省)掉 , 戒掉 cut in插嘴 。
26、 7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于(疾病 , 饥饿 , 寒冷 , 情感原因) die from死于(意外事故、情形) die away渐渐消逝 die out绝种 die down(炉火)渐熄 die off逐一死去,63,8. fall behind落后 fall over ones feet 跌跤 fall down掉下 , 跌倒 fall back撤退 , 后退 9. hand in交上 , 提交 hand out分发 hand down流传 , 遗传 10. hang about闲逛 hang up挂电话,64,11. go in for从事 , 喜爱 , 参加 go。
27、through通过 , 经受 go over复习 , 检查 go up(价格)上涨 , 建造起来 go after追捕 , 追赶 go against违反 go ahead先行 , 开始吧 , 问吧 , 说吧 go away离开 go by时间过去 go on(with)继续进行 go down下沉 , 降低 , (日、月)西沉 go with相配 , 陪同 go without没有 , 缺少 go out外出 , 熄灭 go all out全力以赴 go off爆炸 , 进行 , 变坏 , 断电 , 停止供应 go back on背约 , 食言 go beyond超出,65,12. get down下来 , 记下 , 使沮丧 get down to致力于 , 专心于 g 。
28、et on进展 , 进步 , 穿上 , 上车 get off脱下,下车 get in收集 , 插(话) get away逃跑 , 逃脱 , 去休假 get over忘记 , 越过 , 克服 , 从疾病中恢复 get along with进展 , 相处 get up起床 get through打通电话 , 完成 , 通过 get round消息传开 get close to sth. 接近 , 几乎 get into (trouble) get to (know) get back取回 , 收回,66,13. give away赠送 , 泄露 , 出卖 give out发出 , 疲劳 , 分发 , 公布 give off发出(光、热、气体) give in (to sb 。
29、.) 屈服 give up放弃 , 让(座位) 14. hold back阻止 , 隐瞒 hold up举起 , 使停顿 hold on别挂电话 , 等 , 坚持 hold out持续 , 坚持 , 伸出 hold down控制 , 镇压,67,15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持 ,keep up with跟上 keep off (grass)不接近 , 离开 keep away from避开 , 不接近 , 离远远的 keep out of keep to (rules, promise)坚持 , 遵守 keep on继续 , 坚持下来 keep back阻止 , 留下 , 隐瞒 , 扣下 keep fro 。
30、m克制 , 阻止,68,16. knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 knock down撞倒 knock out of把敲出 knock over撞倒 knock off停止工作 , 休息 17. leave for离开前往 leave out删去 , 遗漏 leave behind遗留,忘记拿走 leave to留给 , 遗嘱赠于 leave over遗留 , 剩下 , 延期,69,18. look up查找 , 向上看 look through翻阅 , 浏览 look on旁观 look onas看作 look into调查 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look ou 。
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标题:初中英语|初中英语语法结构图( 三 )