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英语四|英语四级模拟题(含答案详解)


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1、精品文档Part I Writing(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay e ntitled Food Contamination. You should write at least 120 words following the outlin e given below:1. 最近常有食品安全的问题出现;2. 食品安全问题危害很大;3. 你认为应该如何解决该问题 。
Part II ReadingComprehension(Skimming and Sca 。

2、nning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quic kly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the b est answer from the choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8 to10, com plete the sentences with the information g 。

3、iven in the passage.Using the mind to fight diseasesPsychology has a new application in the field of medicine. Many doctors, toget her with their patie nts, are look ing for alter native methods of treatme nt of physical problems. In large hospitals and research centers, modern methods of therapy se 。

4、e m to focus on the physical disease without considering the patients mental state. Patie nts may feel that they are being treated impers on ally,like broke n mach in es.Some doctors have recognized this as a problem. They are now using psychological therapy with patients to use their own minds to f 。

5、ight their diseases. Because the patient is working with the medicine and the doctors against the disease, his or he r attitude changes. The patient does not wait for the medicine and treatment to cur e him or her, but in stead the patie nt joins in the fight.Mental therapyThe doctor knows that a di 。

6、sease affects a patients body physically. The body of the patient (in this case, a man) changes because of the disease. He is not o nly physically affected, but as the physician knows, he also has an emotional resp onse to the disease. Because his mind is affected, his attitude and behavior chang e. 。

7、 The medical treatment might cure the patients physical problems, but the patient s mind must fight the emotional ones. For example, the studies of one doctor, Car l Simonton, M. D., have shownthat a typicalcancerpatient (in this case, awoman) has predictable attitudes. She typically feels depressed 。

8、,upset, and angry. Her self-image is poor and she feelsself-pity. Asa result,her behavior changes.Because of her constant depression, she acts unfriendly toward her family, friends, doctor s, and nurses. Such attitudes and behaviorspreventthe patient from gettingwell.Therefore, a doctors treatmentmu 。

9、st help the patientchange her attitudes. Simonto ns method emphasizes treatment of the whole patient by treating both the body an d the mind.The attitude of a cancer patient who is receiving radiation therapy, an X-ray tr eatme nt, can become more positive. The physicia n who is followi ng Sim on to 。

10、 ns psy chological treatment plan suggests that the patient imagine that he or she can see the tumor (肿瘤)in the body. In the mental picture, the patient sees a powerful beam of radiati on like a millio n bullets of en ergy. The patie nt imagi nes the beam hi tting the tumor cells and causing them to 。

11、 shrink. For another cancer patient, Dr. Si monton might make another suggestion. This patient, with a different kind of cancer, needs to take capsules and pills several times a day. The doctor asks the patient to imagine the medicine going from the stomach into the bloodstream and to the cancer cel 。

12、ls. The patient imagines that the medicine is like an army fighting the dis eased cells and sees the cancer cells gradually dying. His or her blood carries aw ay the dead cells. Both the medical therapy and the patients positive attitude fight the disease.Doctors are not certain why this mental ther 。

13、apy works. However, this use of p sychology does help some patients because their attitudes about themselves chang e. They become more con fide nt because they use the power within their own mind s to help stop the disease.Suggestio n therapyAnother applicationof using the mind to help cure disease。

14、is the use of suggestiontherapy.Before making thesuggestion,the doctor helps the patientto concentratedeeply.The patient (in thiscase, a man)thinks only about one thing.He becomesso unaware of other thingsaround himthat he seems to be asleep.He is said tobe in atrance (催眠状态).Then thephysician makes。

15、a suggestion to thepatient about the medical problem. The patients mind responds to the suggestion even after the patie nt is no Ion ger in the tran ce. In this way, the patie nt uses his mind to help his body respond to treatment.Suggestion therapy helpful for both adults and childrenDoctors have l 。

16、earned that this use of psychology is helpful for both adults and children. For example, physicians have used suggestion to help adults deal with t he strong pain of some disease. Furthermore, sometimes the adult patient(in this c ase, a woman) worries about her illness so much That the anxiety keep 。


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标题:英语四|英语四级模拟题(含答案详解)


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