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高中英语|高中英语定语从句精华版教学案( 二 )


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Which of the students that knows somethin 。

13、g about history.6. 当先行词被All, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时 , 只用that 。
He has little time that he can spare.7.当被修饰的成分是数词时 , (被修饰成分是代名词one , 指人时除外)只用that.Ive got one that you might be interested in.(3)用which , 不用that的情况引导非限制性定语从句 。
e.g. Football, which is an interesting game, is played all over the world 。

14、.全世界都踢足球 , 它是一项有趣的运动 。
Carol said the work would be done by October, which personally I doubt very much. 卡罗尔说这项工作将在十月前做 , 对此我个人表示怀疑 。
Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which ,of course, made the others unhappy. 桃乐茜总是吹嘘她在戏剧中的角色 , 这当然使别人不高兴 。
直接放在介词后作宾语时 。
Language is the most important to 。

15、ol without which people cant communicate with each other.语言是最重要的工具 , 没有它 , 人们便无法交流 。
针对练习1.先行词taxi 作fire的宾语 。
【2011上海卷) 】Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as2先行词streets and houses 在从句中作主语 。
.【2011山东卷)】The old town has narrow stree 。

16、ts and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that3.【2011福建卷)】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who4先行词the students 作 met 的宾语 。
.10湖南Ive become good friends 。

17、 with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which5.10全国I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone elses fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what(四)关系副词1.when 指时间(1)在定语从句中作状语 , 先行词主要为一些时间名词(year ,day ,time,week等),但时 。

18、间名词在从句中作主语 , 宾语时 , 应用that , which , 不能用whene.g. He still remember the day when he joined the army .做主语 Ill never forget the time when (during which ) we worked on the farm.作状语 I still remember the day that/which is his birthay.做主语He regretted the days that /which he spent on play . 做宾语He rememberes the days 。

19、 when he spent much money on stories .(2) It is the first time that 句型中 , that是习惯用法 , 不用when 。
e.g. It is the first time that I have been to the Great Wall .2.where 指地点(1)指前面的地点 , 在从句中作状语 。
e.g. I know the factory where I worked twenty years ago .(2) 指地点 , 在句中作主语 , 宾语时不能用where , 须用that/which .e.g. This is the house 。

20、 where he has lived for 20 years .This is the house that he has lived in for 20 years .e.g. This is the shool in which /where we study every year.This is the shool that /which we visited yesterday. 注:有时when ,where 相当于“介词+at/in +which ”.e.g. He left the room where /in which he lived last year. (3) 当先 。

21、行词为某个方面、情况、阶段、位置等的词时使用关系副词3.why表示原因“the reason why .that. ”中 , 不能用because 代替that .e.g. Thats the reason why (for which ) he didnt come to school .The reason why he didnt attend the meeting is that he was ill .但reason 在从句中做宾语时 , 关系代词用that/which ,课省略e.g. I dont believe the reason (which/that) he gave me . 。

22、关系副词针对性练习1.【2011江苏卷)】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval(间隔;
幕间, 休息时间;
距离), _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D. which2.【2011安徽卷)】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. when B. which C. where。

23、D. while3.【2011浙江卷)】A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when B. that C. where D. there4此题注意与强调句区分 。
如时间状语改为on the April 29,2001 , 则强调句 , 强调时间状语 。
.【2011福建卷)】It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the。

24、palace hall of the wedding ceremony.Athat Bwhen CsinceDberore5【2011陕西卷)】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. which B. where C. who D. that6.10福建Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed。

25、gradually. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose 7.10江西The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour. A where B who C which D what8.10天津-Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15. A 。


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标题:高中英语|高中英语定语从句精华版教学案( 二 )


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