11、 are 30 in all . The plane had seventy passengers and a crew of ten . crew cut 小平头小平头 staff n. 办公室的全体工作人员办公室的全体工作人员 crew 和和staff 属于集合名词 ， 可能会做单数 ， 属于集合名词 ， 可能会做单数 ，可能会做复数 。
可能会做复数 。
special （1）adj. 特殊的 ， 特别的 ， 独特的特殊的 ， 特别的 ， 独特的 He received special care while in Paris. （2） adj. 专门的 ， 特制的 ， 专用的专门的 ， 特制的 ， 专用的 Special cages a 。

12、re made to protect them from giant fish. 1. What has always been a favorite dish in Britain? Fish and chips. 2. Why has fish become more and more expensive? Because the oceans have been overfished. 3. Whats terrifying the drivers? Giant fish are. 4. Is this a surprise? Yes, it is. 5. What do drivers 。

13、 do on oil rigs? Carry out repairs. 6. Where do they often work? A hundred feet under water. 7. What do they use to protect them? Special cages. 8. Are the fish killer whales? No, they arent. 9. What type of fish are they? Favorite eating varieties. 10. How big are the fish? Sometimes as much as twe 。

14、lve feet long. 11. Is the water round the oil pipes warm or cold? Warm 12. Is there plenty of food? Yes, there is. Fish and chips has always been a favorite dish in Britain, but as the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive. fish and chips（鱼和炸土豆片 ， 传统英国食物 ， 是一鱼和炸土豆片 ， 传统英国食物 ，。

15、是一 道菜）被看作是一个整体 ， 因此 ， 虽然道菜）被看作是一个整体 ， 因此 ， 虽然 chips 是复数是复数 形式 ， 它后面却要跟动词的单数形式 。
形式 ， 它后面却要跟动词的单数形式 。
dish 在这里指在这里指“一盘菜一盘菜”或或“菜肴菜肴”、“食品食品”： I like French dishes. 我喜欢（吃）法国菜 。
我喜欢（吃）法国菜 。
Would you like a sweet dish? 您要一盘甜食吗？您要一盘甜食吗？ more and more 越来越越来越（多音节用（多音节用more and more 加原级）加原级） more and more interesting I love y 。

16、ou more and more each day as time goes by. 随着时间的流逝我每一天越来越爱你 。
随着时间的流逝我每一天越来越爱你 。
fatter and fatter 越来越胖（单音节直接加越来越胖（单音节直接加er,然后然后 用用and 连接连接） So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs. North Sea 北海 it comes as a surprise + to do sth. /that 某某 事令人惊 。

17、讶事令人惊讶 It comes as a surprise that it rains/snows. It comes as a surprise to have four lessons in three hours. 令人吃惊的表达：令人吃惊的表达： to ones surprise The most surprising thing about it is that get a surprise What a surprise it is It comes as a surprise + to do sth. /that Oil rigs have to be repaired freq 。

18、uently and divers, who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water, have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work. be frightened out of their wits 被嚇暈了、被吓得惊惶失措吓得惊惶失措 bump into bump into 碰上 ， 撞上 Wandering in darkness, the drunk bumped into a policeman 。

19、. 那醉汉在黑夜中闲荡时撞到了一个警察的身上 。
偶然遇见 ， 碰见（多用于口语） I bumped into Jane at the conference. 我开会时碰见了简 Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters. have sth done get sth done 让別人做某让別人做某 事事 protect sb. from + n. 保护保护使之不受使之不受 侵害（侵害（protect常与常与from或或against连用）连用） This coat will protect you。

20、against the cold. He tried to protect the child from the rain/the dog. The fish are not sharks or killer whales, but favorite eating varieties like cod and skate which grow to unnatural sizes, sometimes as much as twelve feet in length. notbut 不是不是而是而是 eating adj. 供食用的；宜生食的供食用的；宜生食的 favourite eating 。

21、 variety 深受人们喜爱的食用深受人们喜爱的食用 的品种的品种 Eating corn is quite sweet. 食用玉米很香甜 。
食用玉米很香甜 。
These are eating apples, and those are cooking apples/ones. 这些是生吃的苹果 ， 那些是烹饪用的苹果这些是生吃的苹果 ， 那些是烹饪用的苹果 。
grow to 长到长到 as much as 像像一样（最大限度）一样（最大限度）+ 数字数字 as much as five meters tall as far as + 从句从句 as far as I could get 长宽高深的表 。

22、达方式长宽高深的表达方式 数词数词 + 量词量词 +adj. two feet deep 数词数词 + 量词量词 + in + 名词名词 long - length ；high - height ；wide width ；deep - depth two feet in depth Three factors have caused these fish to grow so large: cause + n. to do 成为成为原因 旱灾造成植物死亡旱灾造成植物死亡 The drought caused the plants to die . cause + n. 导致导致 是什么使他生病 。

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