按关键词阅读: 经典 讲解 从句 宾语
1、The Object Clause (Revision) 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种 。
复合句是 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的 。
主句是复合句的主体 , 从句只是主句的一个 成分 , 它从属于主句 。
从句在主句中充当什么成分, 该复合句就叫什么从句 。
宾语从句当中的 从句在全句中作宾语 。
宾语从句在从句中作及物动 词的宾语 , 介词的宾语或某些形容词的宾语 。
根据 引导词的不同可分以下三种: 什么样的从句叫宾语从句? n1.由that引导的; n2.由if/whether引导的; (what,which,who,whom,whose) n3.由疑问词引导的 (when,where,how,why) 句子成 。
2、分 n句子成分包括:主语 , 谓语/表语 , 宾语 , 定语 ,状语 , 补语 主语 + 谓语/表语 + 宾语 + 定语 + 状语 + 补语 一个句子作主语整个 句子就是主语从句主语从句 eg: What he said is right 主语(句子) This is what he wants 表语(句子) He said (that)he missed me very much 宾语(句子) (主语从句) (表语从句) (宾语从句) 系表 主系 主谓 教学任务教学任务 复习宾语从句复习宾语从句 重点和难点重点和难点 1 1、掌握不同引导词引导的宾语从句、掌握不同引导词引导的宾语从句 2 2、宾语从句中主从 。
3、时态的呼应问题、宾语从句中主从时态的呼应问题 3 3、宾语从句的语序问题 , 特别是疑、宾语从句的语序问题 , 特别是疑 问词引导的宾从语序问题问词引导的宾从语序问题 1. 1.由从属连词由从属连词thatthat引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 2. 由连接代词 what,which,who,whom,whose, 和连接副词 when,where,how,why引导的 宾语从句 3.由从属连词由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 1.由that 引导的宾语从句 , that在从句中不充当成分 , 没有 词意 , 所以常省略 。
而且它是由陈述句转化而来的 。
请把下列句子合为一句: a, H 。
4、e says b, Tom is a good student He says (that) Tom is a good student a,He said b, He had a car accident yesterday He said (that)he had a car accident yesterday 1. “ I am doing my homework.” He said. 2. “I will come back.” Tom said. 3.Mary said: I have been to XinJiang three times He said (that) he w 。
5、as doing his homework Tom said (that) he would come back practice: Mary said (that) she had been to XinJiang three times 由连接代词what, which, who, whom, whose, 及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句 2.由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 , 引导词在从句中即做成 分 , 也有实际意义 , 所以不能省略 。
它是由特殊疑问句转化而来的 。
请把下列句子合为一句: a, I dont know b, When does the t 。
6、rain leave? I dont know when the train leaves a, She asked b,Where is LiMing from? She asked where LiMing was from 注:注:由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 , 虽然从句具有疑问的语气 ,但语序务必保持正常陈述语序 。
语序的理解 疑问语序正常陈述语序 1.Where are you going? Where you are going 2.Why is she late for class? Why she is late for class eg: 1.-Mum,summer ho 。
【宾语|宾语从句(经典讲解)】7、liday is coming. I wonder_. -How about Qinling Wild Zoo? (2014年陕西中考) A. where can we go B. where we can go C. how can we go D. how we can go B 注注 意:意: 2.What a nice paper fish! Can you show us _ you make it? A. whether B. how C. why D. what (2013年陕西中考) 3. Tomorrow is Fathers Day. I dont know_ A.What 。
8、 can I do for my father B.what I will get for my father C.where I went with my father D.where will I go with my father (2012年陕西中考) 4. I was told to meet Mr.Green at the airport.But I dont know_ he will arrive. (2011年陕西中考) A. where B. why C. how D. when B D B 由从属连词由从属连词if,whether引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 3.由连词i 。
9、f/whether引导的宾语从句 , 引导词在从句中具有实际意义(是否) , 但不 做任何成分 , 所以不能省略 。
它是由一般疑问句转化而来的表示不肯定的语气 。
请把下列句子合为一句: a, I dont know b, Will she come here? I dont know if/whether she will come here a, He asked b, Has she finished her homework? He asked if/whether she had finished her homework 注:一般情况下if和whether可以互换 , 但在以下情况只能用whether 。
10、 。
1.在介词后引导宾语从句时; eg:He was worried about whether he could pass the English exam 2.和or not连用时; eg:I want to know whether he is free or not 3.和动词不定式连用时; eg: I asked him whether to sit beside me e.g. 1. I want to know _. (他是否跟我们一起去公园) 2. You ask him _. (他是否能来) 3. I dont know _. (是否要下雨还是不下雨) 4. He asked 。
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标题:宾语|宾语从句(经典讲解)