傻大方摘要：【高中英语|高中英语选修6unit2--grammar课件精编版|选修|unit2|grammar|课件|】2、动词原形动词原形 2.动词过去式动词过去式 3.were to+动词原形动词原形 should/ would/ could/ might +动词原形动词原形 2.wish 引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气 过去...

1、 Revision 1. 虚拟语气在虚拟语气在if条件状语从句中的用法条件状语从句中的用法 2.wish 引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气 3.表示要求表示要求,命令命令,建议的虚拟语气建议的虚拟语气 1. 虚拟语气在虚拟语气在if条件状语从句中的用法条件状语从句中的用法 1.动词过去式动词过去式(或或 were) 2.助动词（过去式）助动词（过去式） +动词原形动词原形 should/ would /could/ might+动词原形动词原形 had+过去分词过去分词 should/ would/could /might + have+过去分词过去分词 1.should+ 。

2、动词原形动词原形 2.动词过去式动词过去式 3.were to+动词原形动词原形 should/ would/ could/ might +动词原形动词原形 2.wish 引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气 过去时（过去时（were） had+过去分词过去分词 would/could/might+ 动词原形动词原形 He wished he _in such affairs. (involve) I wish I _a bird. (be) had never been involved were 3.表示要求表示要求,命令命令,建议的虚拟语气建议的虚拟语气 一个坚持一个坚持 。

3、 _ 两个命令两个命令 _ 三个建议三个建议 _ 四个要求四个要求 _ insist order, command advise, suggest, propose demand, require, request, desire 从句中的动词使用从句中的动词使用should + 动词原形动词原形, 或者将或者将 should省略 。
省略 。
The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight. He insisted that we (should) tell him the news. 虚拟语气虚拟语气(二二) the Su 。

4、bjunctive Mood 一、表语从句、同位语从句中的虚拟语气一、表语从句、同位语从句中的虚拟语气 在在suggestion ，proposal ，order ，plan ，idea ，advice ，decision等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从 句中 ， 要使用虚拟语气 。
其谓语动词应用句中 ， 要使用虚拟语气 。
其谓语动词应用should原形原形 动词 。
另外连接从句的动词 。
另外连接从句的that不能省略 。
例：不能省略 。
例： 1. My suggestion is that we （should） go there at once. 2. What do you th 。

5、ink of his proposal that we （should ）put on a play at the English evening? 3. My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference. 4. I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week. 二、二、Its necessary/strange/natural/ important/pity/no wonder/impossible + that Clause 从句中 。

6、的动词要用虚拟从句中的动词要用虚拟, 即即(should)+动词原形动词原形 It is strange that_. 他居然会这样说 ， 真是奇怪 。
他居然会这样说 ， 真是奇怪 。
It is a great pity that_. 他居然会这样想 ， 真是一件憾事 。
他居然会这样想 ， 真是一件憾事 。
It is natural that_. 鸟在树上安歇是很自然的 。
鸟在树上安歇是很自然的 。
It is necessary that_. 有必要立即派他去北京 。
有必要立即派他去北京 。
he ( should ) say so he ( should ) think so a bird ( should ) re 。

7、st in trees he be sent to Beijing right away 三、在三、在It is/was suggested /ordered / demanded / proposed / etc. 结构中要使用虚拟语气 。
如：结构中要使用虚拟语气 。
如： Its suggested that the plan be carried out. It is ordered that all the troops (should) withdraw three miles away. 根据命令 ， 所有部队撤至三英哩以外 。
根据命令 ， 所有部队撤至三英哩以外 。
It is arranged。

8、that he_. 照安排 ， 他星期五动身去加拿大 。
照安排 ， 他星期五动身去加拿大 。
leave for It is suggested that_ _. 有人建议 ， 英语晚会周六举行有人建议 ， 英语晚会周六举行hold 。
leave for Canada on Friday the English evening be held on Saturday 四、四、would rather 后的宾语从句后的宾语从句 would rather that 与现在事实相反与现在事实相反 过去时过去时 与过去事实相反与过去事实相反 过去完成时过去完成时 与将来事实相反与将来事实相反 过去时过去时 I would。

9、rather you could teach me again. I would rather_. 我宁愿他们明天来 。
我宁愿他们明天来 。
The manager would rather that his secretary_. 经理宁愿他的秘书代替他去开会 。
经理宁愿他的秘书代替他去开会 。
instead of they came tomorrow went to the meeting instead of him 六、由六、由if only （要是（要是 ， 那该多好啊！）引导 ， 那该多好啊！）引导 的惊叹句 。
的惊叹句 。
If only I had passed the test ！ If onl 。

10、y it stopped raining！ 比较比较if only与与only if only if表示表示只有只有；if only则表示则表示如果如果就好了就好了 。
If only也可用于陈述语气 。
也可用于陈述语气 。
I wake up _the alarm clock rings. 只有闹钟响了 ， 我才会醒 。
只有闹钟响了 ， 我才会醒 。
_the alarm clock had rung. 当时闹钟响了 ， 就好了 。
当时闹钟响了 ， 就好了 。
_he comes early.但愿他早点回来 。
但愿他早点回来 。
only if If only If only 七、七、It is (high) time th 。

11、at It is (high) time that 后面的从句谓语动词要用过去后面的从句谓语动词要用过去 式或用式或用should加动词原形 ， 但加动词原形 ， 但should不可省略 。
不可省略 。
1. It is time that the children went to bed. 2. It is high time that the children should go to bed. 3. It is high time that_. 该是我们吃午饭的时候了 。
该是我们吃午饭的时候了 。
4. It is time that_. 该是他作出决定的时候了 。
该是他作出决定的时候了 。
we had。

12、our lunch he made up his mind 6. without和和but for 构成虚拟 。
构成虚拟 。
but for要不是要不是 Without sunlight, peoples life would be different from today. But for your help, I wouldnt have finished the work. Without your help, I would have failed. But for water, it would be impossible to live in the desert. 课堂即时翻译练习课堂 。

13、即时翻译练习 1. 我希望和你一样高 。
我希望和你一样高 。
2. 他希望他没讲那样的话 。
他希望他没讲那样的话 。
3. 我希望明天下雨就好了 。
我希望明天下雨就好了 。
I wish I were as tall as you. He wished he hadnt said that. I wish it would rain tomorrow. 4. 我们建议我们建议Tom 去休息一下 。
去休息一下 。
5. 他坚决要求我到场 。
他坚决要求我到场 。
课堂即时翻译练习课堂即时翻译练习 We suggested that Tom have a rest. He insisted that I (should 。

14、) be present. 6. 国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑 。
国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑 。
7. 他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作 。
他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作 。
课堂即时翻译练习课堂即时翻译练习 The king ordered that the prisoners be killed the next day. They requested that we (should) send them to work there. 8. 要是我们的父母能和我们住在一起就好要是我们的父母能和我们住在一起就好 了了! 9. 要是我没错过火车就好了！要是我没错过火车就好了！ 课堂即时翻译练习课堂即时翻译练习 。

15、 If only our parents lived with us! If only I hadnt missed the train! 1.It was urgent that he _ her immediately. A. calls B. called C. call D. would call 2. Its high time that something _ to prohibit阻止阻止 selling fake commodities商品商品. must be done B. was done C. be done D. were done 3. There was a tr 。

16、affic jam;
otherwise I _ here on time. A. would be B. had been C. should be D. would have been 4.I didnt go to the party, but I do wish I _ there. A. was B. were C. had been D. went 5.The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students _ two weeks to prepare for the exam. A. give B. should give C 。

【高中英语|高中英语选修6unit2--grammar课件精编版】17、. be given D. would be given 6. It is strange that such a thing _ in your school. A. will happen B. happens C. should happen D. happened 7. Id rather you _ right away. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. to leave 8. It is required that you _ at six. A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrived D. would arrive 9. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew 20 结束语结束语。

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