按关键词阅读: 限制性 副词 代词 关系 从句 定语
1.The family _____had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.2.This is the book you w 。
12、ant.3. I once lived in a house window was broken.4. The first thing ______you must do is to have a meal.5. The house _____we live in is very old.6. Didnt you see the man ______I talked with just now?7. Im waiting for the woman with you talked just now.8. The town in he lives is far from here.9 This。
13、is the biggest building ________we have ever built in our school.10. This is the second school ________ I used to work at, and many students there still have contact with me.定语从句(二)-关系副词的用法一概述定语从句中的关系副词是where, when 和why , 1. when指时间 , 在定语从句中作时间状语eg. I still remember the day when I first came to the scho 。
14、ol.2. where指地点 , 在定语从句中作地点状语eg. Shanghai is the city where I was born.3. why指原因 , 在定语从句中作原因状语eg. Please tell me the reason why you are late.其中why 的用法比较固定 , 通常先行词必须是the reason ,when 和where的用法要求有两点 , 第一 , 先行词分别表示时间和地点 , 第二 , 一定要在从句中作状语 , 否则即使先行词是指时间地点的也不能用when 和where 。
二关系副词=介词+关系代词关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换why=for w 。
15、hich where=in/at which when=in/on/during which:1. The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear.翻译: 2. I dont know the year when/in which he went to school.翻译: 3. Great changes have taken place in the city in which./where I was born. 翻译: 三. 判断关系代词与关系副词的辨别:方法一: 用关系代词 , 还是关系副词完全取决于从句中 。
16、的谓语动词 。
不及物动词后面无宾语 , 就必须要求用关系副词或者是介词加关系代词;而及物动词后接宾语 , 则要求用关系代词 。
例如:This is the village where I stayed last year.Ill never forget the days when I worked together with you.方法二: 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状) , 也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词 。
Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held?Is this the museum ____you visited?A.wh 。
17、ere B. that C. on which 1. That is the town ______ he was born. A.which B. where C. when D. why2.Isthisthefactory__________heworkedtenyearsago? A.that B.where C.which D.theone3. Is this the river _____I can swim?A. which B. in which C. that D. the one4. I love places ______the people are really frie 。
18、ndly.A. that B. which C. where D. who5. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose6. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when;
which B. which;
when C. what;
that D. on which;
when7. This is t 。
19、he reason ______he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which8.The house I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.9. The house I lived in ten years ago has been pulled down.10. I dont know the reason he looks unhappy today.考点一:关系代词who,whom,whose的选择:1. This is the man。
20、_____often helps you.2. He is the student _______composition won the first prize.3. Dont get close to the house _____roof is under repair.4. The person with _______I shook hands is my teacher.考点二:关系代词和关系副词的选择:1.This is the market _____you can buy many things .This is the market _____sells all kinds。
21、of things.2. (1) Theres one point _____we must insist on.(2) She reached a point ____she was supposed to make decisions of her own.3. (1) I didnt believe the reason _____he explained to me.(2) I didnt believe the reason ____ he went there.4. Its a job ____ you are doing something serious but interes 。
22、ting.Its a job_______ I dislike 5. There was a time ____I hated to go to school.非限制性定语从句Revision 定语从句(attributive clauses)通常由关系代词或关系副词引出 。
常见的关系代词有: __________(指物), ____________(既可指人又可指物), _______指人 , 在定语从句中作主语或宾语), _________(指人 , 在定语从句中作宾语),_______(指人或物 , 作定语)等 。
关系副词有:________(指时间), _________(指地点), ________ 。
23、_(指原因)等 。
用适合的关系代词或副词填空1. I sat next to a girl __________ name was Dina.2. Students _______ do not make good use of their time may fail their exams.3. David was one of the most helpful students _________ we ever had.4. We talk about poems and poets _______ we like .5. Do you remember the day ______ we 。
24、 left you in charge?6. Do you remember the day ________ we spent together? 7. I dont know the reason ________ the house is so dirty.8. I dont believe the reason ________ he gave us.9. We learn in a classroom ________ windows are broken .10. Yueyang is the place __________ I was born .非限制性定语从句定义定语从句分 。
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标题:定语|定语从句关系代词关系副词非限制性定语从句( 二 )