16、erwas built in theearly twelfth Century,butwas notthe building of minarets,theflame typehollowspiresin sixteenth Centurybeganconstruction,its stylemagnificenttower111 meters high.ArchgateCathedralwestfront doorpointedfootof a group of threefan deepconcave,doorson both sides of the24 statues ofcylind 。

17、ricalstatue,the 19 pieces of.The threedoor todoorthat maingate,also known as Wang Men,because ofitsperformanceon the lintel of thestatueof Christ,base cake is theking of kings,hence the name. The lobbydooron the north side ofthe statue ofthe virgin andZhangfoot“ Old Testamentin the figure,the southg 。

18、ateis thedescription andportrayal ofa statue ofJesus Christlife.Between the nave and the altaris the beautiful festival Gallery,built in 16- 18spit described above isJesus andMarias life relief.In addition,numerous smaller statuesspread throughout the church . Chartres Cathedralcarvingportraitis typ 。

19、ical ofthe works of FrenchGothic sculpture art,which is characterized by slender body,stiff posturestatue inits headrock,looking right or left tomovethe performance figures ofthe posture and movement.The churchhasancientMadonnastatuein addition to surgery,also hasSan Anne Marys mothersheadandawearal 。

20、legedly to Notre Damestudent Jesus s clothes,are preserved inaholybox. Culture,thepoliticalsignificanceofGothic church On the Gothic church at that time the rise in France, also it has certain cultural and political sense. Then through the Arabs post- translational Greek philosophy and ultimately th 。

21、e introduction of western culture center, a new atmosphere - Exploring free atmosphere of the truth, excellence ineffectiveness between religious thought and attention to explore the humanity and the natural balance, resulting in a Gothic church is present. As a member in the new era, will examine t 。

22、he self and the world as a worthy of attitude, and dont miss out on the deeply religious, and for all around world under standing has become the great God better understanding approach. The church also reflects this new spirit. On the other hand, the Gothic church solemn symbol of new happy life, an 。

23、d reflects the secular financial fully meet the religious purpose of prosperity scene Stairway-SantiagoCathedral Built in San Diego in Eleventh Century when the church, one other 12 disciples of Christ, worship of . Around twelfth Century, he was promoted as the patron saint of the Spanish national。

24、elementary education. Because the pilgrims Yong to and prosperous. Side corridor is along church walking pilgrimage route type of a circle. In the underground altar placed his body. Santiago pilgrimage (El Camino) end Pilgrimage church - Santiago Cathedral displays and the Carolingian cultural tradi 。

25、tions of the continuation of the relationship, using double semicircular room Carolingian era. Santiago cathedral was built in 1748, the original church without tower. 1780 was the bishop of Rome to the Spanish royal family recommended architect . Tor C and small church cathedral facade repairs, the 。

26、 church to neoclassical style, two tower completed before he died a year later at the end of 1800. The church has three arched corridor, each corridor length of more than 90 meters. Chile has served as the Archbishops remains are preserved in the cathedral. Santiagocathedral is a famouspilgrimagechu 。

27、rch,alreadyexistsin the middle ages,buildingsassociated withthe Baroquefacadeof the church.Facade adoptsarchopeningsand decorativeindependent wallcolumnas the basic elements of compositionfrom the bottom up,from the stretchto the tension ,and graduallyreached a climax,shows the designersuperb compos 。

28、ition skills. Like manyat the same timethe Spanish architecture,the obvious differenceof SantiagoCathedralfacadesof thebaroquestyle andotherparts of Europe , manyelements of compositionisfrom domestictradition orpersonal,positive longitudinalcomposition ofcentralpart of thefacadeis unique,which belo 。

29、ngs to thegenreofBaroquearchitectural style. SignificanceofBaroquearchitecture The baroque style to break the blind worship of ancient Rome architectural theorist , all the sacred rules of the religious order also broke through the late Renaissance classicism makers, reflects the secular minded year 。

30、n for freedom. On the other hand, the magnificent baroque style church, but also can cause very strong mystical atmosphere, also accord with the Catholic Church to flaunt their wealth and the pursuit of mysterious requirements .Therefore , the Baroque architecture from Rome after the originator, soon spread throughout Europe, and even as far as . Some Baroque architecture over the pursuit of luxury boldness, even to the point of tedious piling up THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION! 。

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标题：欧洲|欧洲教堂,欧洲文化( 二 )