1、本文格式为Word版 ， 下载可任意编辑(完整word版)综合英语1试题与答案B,推荐文档.docx2021-2021 学年第 1 学期考试试题B卷课程名称综合英语 I 任课教师签名综合英语课程组 出题教师签名综合英语课程组审题教师签名 考试方式闭卷适用专业05级国际商务英语 考试时间 120分钟 题号一二三四五六七总分 得分 评卷人 考生须知： 1.全部答案都写在最终一页ANSWERSHEET(答题纸) 上 。
如做在试卷页上 ， 无效 。
2.考试结束后 ， 将全部材料上交包括试题册、答题纸 。
I. Language Structures 语法20 分 (1*20=20 points) Directions 。

2、:Choose the item that best completes each of the following sentences. 1.When Grandma Wang became ill, the girl often _. A. fitted in B. worked out C. held back D. helped out 2.When house caught fine, many people helped _ the fine which a few looked on. A. put down B. put away C. put out D. put off 3 。

3、.I dont think this room win be big enough to_ all the guests. A. contain B. hold C. keep D. swallow 4.The manager promised to keep me_of how our business was going on. A. to be informed B. on informed C. in formed D. informing 5. It is recommended that the project_ until all the preparations have be 。

4、en made. A. is not started B. will not be started C. not be started D. is not to be started 6.Thus _ between England once France which was to last for 100 years. A. broke out a war B. did a war break out C. a war broke out D. was a war broken 7. The residents, _ had been damaged by the flood, were g 。

5、iven help by the given help by the government. A. all their homes B. all of which homes C. all of whose homes D. all of their homes 8.They usually have less money at the end of the month than _ at the beginning. A. which B. which was C. they have D. it is 9. All_is needed is a continuous supply of t 。

6、he basic necessities. A. what B. that C. it D. which 10. Mrs. Brown is supposed _ for Italy last week. A. to have left B. to be leaving C. to leave D. to have been left 11.the dog! It is dangerous to run along a dog. A. Head B. Mind C. Look D. Remind 12. It was such a bad film that we left halfway.。

7、A. through B. off C. thorough D. out 13. 2 weeks isn t bad. We ourselves lucky. Let s just enjoy it. A. will count B. should regard C. will regard D. should count 14. -me to your sister, Jenny! -Yes, I will. A. Memorize B. To remember C. Love D. Remember 15. You re my leg, aren t you? A. having B. p 。

8、utting C. pulling D. joking 16. In Beijing I speak Putonghua,in Shanghai I speak the local dialect. A. whereas B. where C. otherwise D. therefore 17. My interest in English grows with each passing day.my difficulty in learning English. A. So is B. So does C. Neither is D. Neither does 18.my younger。

9、sister passes the college entrance exam two years later, she will be a proud college student like me. Which of the following items is not suitable for the blank? A. If B. Unless C. Providing D. As long as 19.The U. S will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _ before the West w 。

10、as settled. A. could B. was C. would D. did 20. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _ your advice. A. had followed B. would follow C. follow D. have followed II. Words Expressions 词汇25 分 (1*25=25 points) Directions: Choose the item that best completes each of the following sentences. 1 。

11、. Arms race is an intense competition between nations to_ technologically advanced and militarily strategic weapon systems. A. strengthen B. collect C. heap D. accumulate 2.A winter _technique in mammals is a slowing of the physiological processes, including reduction of body temperature. A. continu 。

12、ation B. endurance C. existence D. survival 3. From the mid 1980s, the Chinese government began to give top _to scientific and educational development. A. preference B. primacy C. privilege D. priority 4.No sooner_ uttered than he sprang forth with such violence that he threw the captain to the grou 。

13、nd. A.had the opening remarks been B.were the opening remarks C.the opening remarks had been D.have the opening remarks been 5.The mayor of this district is a _ old man. A. respective B. respectful C. respecting D. respectable 6.I don t think that your Digital Video Disk player is _. A. worthy of th 。

14、e price B. worth of the price C. worth the price D. worthy to buy 7.By the time I got downstairs the telephone _. A. stopped to ringing B. had stopped to ring C. has stopped ringing D. had stopped ringing 8. Buying clothes and books_ often an extremely time- consuming practice because clothes can ra 。

15、rely fit a person and books can interest different individuals. A. is B. was C. are D. were 9. I d rather you _ anything about it for the time being. A. do B. didn t C. didn t do D. don t do 10. The judge criticized the lawyer because he didn t keep his words _ discussion. A. on B. under C. with D.。

16、for 11. When he comes here, we him why we can t join them. A. should be telling B. tell C. should tell D. should have told 12. Your work is _, but I m sure you could do better. A. enough B. sufficient C. adequate D. appropriate 13.The Huang He is traditionally referred to as “ ChinaSorrow because, t 。

17、hroughout Chinese history, it has periodically _ large areas by flooding. A. depressed B. devastated C. occupied D. overwhelmed 14. In the middle of the trip, the coach will stop three or four hours for its passengers to get relaxed and take meals. A. within B. every C. after D. between 15.A literat 。

18、e population is a necessity for any nation wishing to _ modern technological growth. A. take advantage of B. take a chance of C. take care of D. take into account 16.Though unsuccessful, steam-powered models of airplanes made by the English inventor Henson in 1847 were _, as many later models genera 。

19、lly followed his design. A. encouraging B. instructive C. promising D. victorious 17.Industrialization without proper planning may bring about _effects to natural environment. A. drastic B. enormous C. uncontrollable D. undesirable 18. Upon their clients request, banks can _funds from one account to 。

20、 another within the same bank.“ Oh, it was a splendid fish. A. transfer B. transform C. transfuse D. transport“ Do you feel different in any7 ? 19. The requirements and methods of modern warfare have made swords“ No,I cansayt I 8., but I ve been thinking, old chap, wasn ten dollarst a _as combat wea 。

21、pons.jollypleasantsteep price for only 9. fish? A. dispensable B. obsolete C. unnecessary D. useless“ There you are! replied the Yank. 10. is beginning“Your to work already. 20.Each Egyptian ruler was obsessed with the construction of a tomb for himself more impressive and longer lasting than that o 。

22、f his predecessors. A. mainly dominated by B. extremely desirous of IV. Guided writing10 分 (10 pts) C. having a fixating of D. greatly beset with Direction: The following sentences go together to form a passage. You are 21. In contemporary society, dances often provide important occasions for asked。

23、to put them in the right and logical order. young people to _. Today, however, boat races are held on the rivers and the zongzi A. entertain B. blend C. socialize D. talk consumed by the living. 22. It is generally believed that coffee after being ground loses its _flavor Since then, people held var 。

【完整|(完整word版)综合英语1试题与答案B,推荐文档x】24、ious activities to pay homage to their within about a week unless it is specially packaged.beloved poet. A. individual B. only C. unequaled D. unique According to the historical records, Qu Yuan drowned himself while in 23. A consumer who has been cheated or who has bought a product or been exile( 流 。

25、放 ) from a corrupt court. offered a service that does not perform properly has a right to seek a refund, This festival, which is observed on the fifth day of Chinas fif replacement of the product, or other_.month, is celebrated in memory of the well-known ancient poet Qu Yuan, a A. remedy B. resolut 。

26、ion C. settlement D. treatment patriotic minister of China s warring State Period. 24. Taoism attempts to bring the individual into perfect harmony with natureOne such holiday is the duan wu jie (端午节 ), known to the world as through a _union with the Tao.the Dragon Boat Festival. A. inexplicable B.。

27、mystical C. puzzling D. strangeIn addition to the quantitative and qualitative differences apparent in 25. Humans dream to have natural resources to ensure the holiday meals, there are specific foods with a long history and symbolic continuous development of the civilized society.significance which。

28、are indispensable on these occasions. A. illegible B. irresistible C. inexhaustible D. impracticableZongzi (棕子 ), glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves, III. Cloze 完形填空10 分 (1*10=10 points)were originally used to provide Qu Yuan s departedwihnourishmentsoul by Directions: The passage has 。

29、 10 blanks. Fill in the blank with a word you dropping them into the river where he drowned himself. think right.In China, traditional holidays are a time for entertainment, as well as a “ How is it, asked the Englishman of an American friend,“ that you Yanks get time for serious cooking and eating. 。

30、 on so well in business? What s the secret1. of your?V. Chinese-English Translation 汉译英 (3*5=15 pts)“ Brains,old chap, brains! was the reply. “ Youshould eat 2. fish. Give 3. $10 and I ll get you some of the same wonderful fish that my wife buys for me. 1他不给学生一个发言的机会 。
Eat it 4.you ll begin to catch。

31、on too.2法语和英语的语法在许多方面是不同的 。
The Englishman parted 5.the ten dollars, and the fish was sent to him.3这个年青人的马虎使他陷入了严重的麻烦中 。
Next day he met the Yank again.4对于一个在战争中经受了这么多苦难的人来说 ， 这件事这是小事一桩 。
“6. did you like my fish? the American asked.5他不得不将全部的证券兑换成现金来还债 。
VI. Reading Comprehension (1*20=20 points) Question 。

32、s 1-5 are based on the following passage. Details of telephone charges can be found at the front of any telephone directory (电话薄 ) , where you will see that the cost of your call will depend not only on the duration and distance but aim on what time of day the call is made and some-times on whether。

33、or not it is made at the weekend or during the week. Between most places in Britain it is now possible to dial direct by STD (Subscriber Trunk Dialing) ( 用户直通电话 ). Charge rates are higher for calls made from coin-box phones and call offices than for those made from ordinary lines, and calls connecte 。

34、d by the operator are normally more expensive than calls you dial direct. STD facilities now exist between Britain and most countries in Western Europe and also with a number of other overseas countries beside. Other calls will require the assistanceof the operator. Charge rates for international ca 。

35、lls depend broadly on the same factors as for inland calls. Full details of international telephone charges and services are found in directories. Transferred charge calls are those where the people you want to speak to agree to pay for your call to them. Personal calls are those where you tell the。

36、operator the name of the person you wish to speak to. You are not connected if that person cannot be found, though a message can be left for him or her to ring the operator later. From most telephones, if you want the police, fire or ambulance services, dial 999. Tell the operator the service you wa 。

37、nt. Wait until the emergency authority answers. Then give them the full address where help is needed and other necessary information. 999 calls are free. :/doc.wendoc paratively the telephone charges are lower if you make a call_. A.direct from ordinary lines B.through the operator C.from call offic 。

38、es D.from coin-box phones 2.Which of the following statements is true? A.STD works with operators. B.STD is popular all over the world. C.STD is popular only in West Europe. D.STD works without operators. 3.The charge rate for inland and international calls is _. A. the same B.different C.determined 。

39、 by the same factors D.determined by different factors 4.Which of the following should be paid? A. call for the police B. call for an ambulance C. call for transferred charge D. call for the fire service 5.The best possible title for the passage might be _. :/doc.wendoc ing the Telephone B.Functions 。

40、 of Telephone C.Telephone Development D.Advantages of a Telephone Directory Questions 6-10 are based on the following passage. Motorways are, no doubt, the safest roads in the country. Mile for mile, vehicle for vehicle, you are much less likely to be killed or seriously injured than on an ordinary。

41、road. On the other hand, if you do have a serious accident on a motorway, deaths are much more likely to occur than in a comparable accident elsewhere on the roads. Motorways have no sharp bends, no roundabouts (道路交叉口的圆环 ) or traffic lights and thus speeds are much greater than on other roads. Thoug 。

42、h the 70 m.p.h. limit is still in force, it is often treated with the contempt 轻视that most drivers have for the 30 m.p.h. limit applying in built-up areas in Britain. Added to this is the fact that motorway drivers seem to like traveling in groups with perhaps barely ten meters between each vehicle. 。

43、 The resulting terrible pileups (involving maybe a hundred vehicles) when one vehicle stops for some reason have become all too familiar through pictures in newspapers or on television. How many of these drivers realize that it takes a car about one hundred metres to brake to a stop from 70 m.p.h.?。

44、Drivers also seem to think that sudden changes of the weather never trouble them when they drive on motorways. However wet the road, whatever the visibility in mist of fog, they drive at foolish speeds ignorant of police warnings or speed restrictions until their journey brings forth an accident. Pe 。

45、rhaps one remedy for this motorway madness would be better driver education. At present, learner drivers are barred禁(止 ) from motorways and are thus unprepared as far as this kind of driving is concerned. However, much more efficient policing is required, for it is the duty of the police not only to 。

46、 enforce the law but also to protect the general public from its own foolishness. 6.Motorways are safer than other roads because_. A.the speed limit is higher B.there is no traffic lights on them C.killing and injuries are not as many as on other roads D.accidents on them do not cause many deaths 7. 。

47、 The phrase “ in force nd means _. in theparagraph2 A. in order B. in effect C. in fact D. in demand 8.Which of the following is not true? A.Some motorway drivers ignore the speed limit. B.Some motorway drivers like to drive too close to one another. C.Newspapers and television often report serious。

48、accidents on motorways. D.Many drivers know that it takes a car about one hundred meters to stop from 70 m.p.h. 9.The passage implies that_. A.accidents may be caused by bad road conditions B.motorway drivers are never troubled by bad weather C.motorway drives drive foolishly because of police warni 。

49、ngs D.speed restrictions are not necessary 10.We can learn from the passage that_. A.accidents never occur on motorways B.motorways should have traffic lights C.policing is not necessary on motorways D.we need to improve the motorway management Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage. Som 。

50、e people give up trying to learn a foreign language. It can seem too much like hard work. But the problem comes when they go abroad on holidays and find they cannot communicate. How do they ask the way, order a cup of coffee, or ask the price of something? Keith Chiwick thinks he has the answer to t 。

51、his problem. I have got a machine which talks in different languages. I feel that I could go to any country in the world and converse with any foreigner, he says. Keith is an inventor. His invention is an electronic machine which produces phrases in four different languages, French, German, Italian。

52、and English. Unlike the phrase books, this machine has a voice. It looks like a cassette recorder. Imagine you want to say, What time is the next train for Munich? in German. First, you find the right card for that question. Each card has four strips of tape on it, one for each language. The cards a 。

53、re small, seven by nine centimeters, and each one can store up to two hundred and forty words. You run a pickup head along the tape and - hey presto!- a voice comes out of the amplifier, asking the question. The person at the information desk may get a surprise, but you will get your answer! Keith h 。

54、opes that an electronics company will buy his idea and develop it commercially to sell it to tourists. Meanwhile, hes working on more new ideas.“ Itsjust a hobby for me. Some people like playing golf or bingo, but I like making new things. he said. 11. Why do some people give up trying to learn a fo 。

55、reign language? A.Because they can use Keiths machine now. B.Because it is like hard work. C.Because they have difficulties to go abroad. D.Because they cannot communicate with foreigners. 12. The word produce in the second paragraph probably means_ A. turn out B. pronounce C. take out D. give birth 。

56、 13.Which of the following statements is FALSE? A.The machine has not been put into use yet. B.With the machine, you could go to many countries in the world. C.The machine can store up to 240 words. D.With the machine, you will be able In talk with foreigners 14.According to the passage, what does K 。

57、eith want to do with his invention? A.tie wants to put his products into the market. B.He wants to run an electronics company. C.He wants to sell his idea of the machine to an electronics company. D.He wants to go to Germany with his new machine. 15.The main idea of the passage is probably that_ A.n 。

58、o need to learn foreign languages now B.Keith is going to give the person at the information desk a surprise C. Learning is made easy with Keith s new machine D. Communication with foreigners can be made easy with Keith news machine Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage. “ All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. is a p 。

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