1、2021届华南师大附中高三综合测试（二）（英语）详解2021届华南师大附中高三综合测试（二）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分 。
满分135分 。
考试用时 120分钟 。
考试结束后 ， 将答题卡和答卷交回 。
注意事项：1、做第I卷前 ， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上 。
2、选出每小题答案后 ， 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 。
如需改动 ， 用 橡皮擦干净后 ， 再选涂其他答案标号 。
不能答在本试卷上 ， 否则无效 。
3、请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答 ， 超出答题区域书写的答案无效 。
4、保持卡面清洁 ， 不折叠 ， 不破损 。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节 ， 满分40分） 第一节（共15 。

2、小题；每小题2分 ， 满分 30分）阅读下列短文 ， 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中 ， 选出最佳选项 ， 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 。
AScientists in Argentina have created the worldf s first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.Genetic engineering was used to introduce the “mothers milk genes into the animal before birth, according t 。

3、o the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.As an adult the cloned cow “will produce milk that is similar to humans” in what will prove ,a development of great importance for the nutrition of infantsM , said the institute. The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the 。

4、 world that incorporates two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk, “ said the statement.The Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.“Our goal was to raise the。

5、nutrition value of cows* milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of the infants. said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute makes all Argentines 。

6、 proud. She also rejected that she had rejected the uhonourv of having the cow named after her. They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”1. Why did the scientists in Argentina intro 。

7、duce two human genes into the cloned cow?1A. Because the Chinese engineers only introduced one gene in their research.B. Because Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina expected them to incorporate two genes. C. Because two human genes enabled the cow to produce more nutritious milk for the infant 。

8、s. D. Because Mutto, from the National University of San Martin thought they could be the firstto incorporate two genes in the cow.2. What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner* s statements? A. She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute. B. She considered it an honor to name t 。

9、he special cow. C. She felt it improper to be named after the cow.D. She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.3. Which of the following can best replace the underlined expression in Paragraph 4? A. have more varieties than C. have more nutrition thanB. be more similar to D. be more。

10、different from4. What s the passage mainly about? A. The importance of geneticengineering. B.produce human-likeWays to improve “mother s milk”. C. A cloned cow tomilk.D. Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina.When I asked my motherein-law to select which meals she* d like me to order from the 。

11、 home-delivery menu, she only chose the ones her husband would like. This goes way beyond politeness. She is actually feeling uncomfortable voicing what she wants. She developed the main symptom of Asker * s Syndrome that one s unable to ask for what one wants.It * s not just older women who have th 。

12、is problem. Asker* s Syndrome canstrike the young, because they fear Violet is showing women don t ask, afternoon we wentI have single friends who won t ask a man out on a date being considered too forwardM . My five-year-old daughter the early stages of Asker* s Syndrome. She s learned that but rat 。

13、her drop hints. She 11 say, uRemember last Sundayto theApart from women and and dating, it s widelypark?M rather than ,Can we go to the park?v girlsf problematic relationship with appetite, food reported that women are less likely than men to ask for pay rises and promotions. Instead, they withdraw, 。

14、 hoping that somebody else will decide they are worthy and make them promoted.No doubt, many women develop Asker* s Syndrome as a defensive measure because they ve been labeled as pushy or rude for simply asking for what they want. But in the long term, choosing not to express our desires doesn t se 。

15、rve us well.It s time to cure ourselves and our girls of Asker s Syndrome. I don t want to raise a future burnt chop mother* who denies her wish for food, power and success and anything else. I insist that she ask for whatshe wants directly.For women in our culture, asking is a skill that we need to 。

16、 learn and practice. And if we all do it, then women asking will become the norm rather than the exception. 5. The author * s mother-in-law is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to . A. introduce the old lady C. talk about her illnessB. set an example D. lead in a topic6. Which is TRUE about Asker s Syndrome。

17、according to the passage? A. It often causes problems with appetite and food. B. Older women develop more of its symptoms. C. More women suffer from it than men in their career.D. Women deny asking for what they want because they are too polite. 7. The passage is written to . A. list symptoms of Ask 。

18、er * s Syndrome C. explain the causes of refusing to askB. encourage women to express their desires D. suggest ways to ask for moreCMoney spent on advertising is money spent as well as any I know of. It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable prices, thereby establishin 。

19、g a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices. By drawing attention to new ideas it helps enormously to raise standards of living. By helping to increase demand it ensures an increased need for labour, and is therefore an effective way to fight unemployme 。

【2021|2021华南师大附中高三综合测试(二)(英语)详解】20、nt. It lowers the costs of many services： without advertisements your daily newspaper would cost four times as much, the price of your television license would need to be doubled, and travel by bus or tube would cost 20 per cent more.And perhaps most important of all, advertising provides a guarante 。

21、e of reasonable value in the products and services you buy. Apart from the fact that twenty-seven Acts of Parliament govern the terms of advertising, no regular advertiser dare promote a product that fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements. He might fool some people for a little while。

22、through misleading advertising. He will not do so for long, for mercifully the public has the good sense not to buy the inferior article more than once. If you see an article consistently advertised, it is the surest proof I know that the article does what is claimed for it, and that it represents g 。

23、ood value.Advertising does more for the material benefit of the community than any other force I can think of. There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently I heard a well-known television personality declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He 。

24、 was drawing excessively fine distinctions. Of course advertising seeks to persuade.If its message were confined merely to information - and that in itself would be difficult if not impossible to achieve, for even a detail such as the choice of the colour of a shirt is subtly persuasive-advertising。

25、would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what3the well-known television personality wants.8. By the first sentence of the text the author means that . A. he is fairly familiar with the cost of advertising8. everybody knows well that advertising is money consuming C 。

26、. advertising costs money like everything else D. it is worthwhile to spend money on advertising9. In the text, which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of advertising? A. Securing greater fame.B. Providing more jobs. D. Reducing newspaper cost.C. Enhancing living standards.10. The a 。

27、uthor thinks that the well-known TV personality is . A. very precise in passing his judgement on advertising B. interested in nothing but the buyers attentionC. correct in telling the difference between persuasion and information D. obviously partial in his views on advertising 11. In the author , s 。

28、 opinion,A. advertising can seldom bring material benefit to man by providing information B. advertising informs people of new ideas rather than wins them over C. there is nothing wrong with advertising in persuading the buyer D. the buyer is not interested in getting information from an advertiseme 。

29、ntDIt was 3:45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australians Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The m 。

30、easure passed by the convincing vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on via the group? s on-line service, Death NET. Says Hofsess： “We posted bulle 。

31、tins all day long, because of course this isn ，t just something that happened in Australia. It s world history.”The full import may take a while to sink in. The NT Rights of the Terminally Ill law has left physicians and citizens alike trying to deal with its moral and practical implications. Some h 。

32、ave breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia - where an aging population, life-extending technology and changing comm 。

33、unity attitudes have all played their part - other states are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia. In the US and Canada, where the right-to-die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.Under the new Northern Territory law, an。

34、adult patient can request death - probab1y by a deadly4injection or pill-to put an end to suffering. The patient must be diagnosed as terminally ill by two doctors. After a ucooling offM period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met 。

35、. For Lloyd Nickson, a 54-year-old Darwin resident suffering from lung cancer, the NT Rights of Terminally Ill law means he can get on with living without the haunting fear of his suffering： a terrifying death from his breathing condition. I m not afraid of dying from a spiritual point of view, but。

36、what I was afraid of was how I d go, becauseI ve watched people die in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing at their masks, he says. 12. From the second paragraph we learn that .A. the objection to euthanasia is slow to come in other countries. B. physicians and citizens share the same view。

37、on euthanasia.C. changing technology is chiefly responsible for the hasty passage of the law. D. it takes time to realize the significance of the law s passage.13. When the author says that observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling, he means.A. observers are taking a wait-and-see attit 。

38、ude towards the future of euthanasia B. similar bills are likely to be passed in the US, Canada and other countries C. observers are waiting to see the result of the game of dominoes D. the effect-taking process of the passed bill may finally come to a stop 14. When Lloyd Nickson dies, he will .A. f 。

39、ace his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia B. experience the suffering of a lung cancer patient C. have an intense fear of terrible suffering D. undergo a cooling off period of seven days15. The author * s attitude towards euthanasia seems to be that of .A. opposition第二节（共5小题；每小题2分 ， 满分10分）根 。

40、据短文内容 ， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 。
选项中有两项为多 余选项 。
（E:涂AB F:涂BC G:涂CD ）Jealous of the kids at school who are smarter than you and seem to learn more quickly? Don* t worry. 1617 However according to a recentto changes in part of the become denser in theOne is to train your short-term memory is thestudy, IQ can 。

41、 rise - not just by one or two points, but by as many as 21 points!Scientists have found that IQ changes are linked brain called gray matter, which was seen to grow and brains of people whose IQs improved greatly. 18 short-term memory. Previous research has proven that basis for intelligence, so trying to recognize or retell something that you have seen or heard can help raise your overall brain power. 19B. suspicionC. approvalD. indifference5感谢您的阅读 ， 祝您生活愉快 。

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标题：2021|2021华南师大附中高三综合测试(二)(英语)详解