1、课标人教实验版课标人教实验版 高二高二 Module 5 Unit 2 Warming up Reading 广东广东 刘浩刘浩 Warming up Do this quiz and find out how much you know about UK? 1. How many countries does the UK consist of ? A. two B. three C. four 2. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport? A. about six hours B. abou 。

2、t ten hours C. about sixteen hours be made up of direct flight 3. Who rules the country: the Prime Minister or the queen? A. The Queen B. The Prime Minister C. both 4. What are the provinces called in England? A. countries B. departments C. states 5. Which is the longest river in England? A. The Riv 。

3、er Avon B. The River Thames C. The River Severn Britain The Queens position is ceremonial: opening Parliament, welcoming Heads from other countries, going on tours to other countries to encourage trade with Britain. VS The Prime Minister together with his most important ministers (called Cabinet) an 。

4、d his Members of Parliament make important political decision and the laws. Thames Severn Avon The River Thames and Severn are very similar in length but River Thames is slightly longer. The River Thames is 338 km and the River Severn is 290 km. The River Avon is much shorter. 1. Can you name the ca 。

5、pital cities of the countries of the UK? 2. England can be divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 3. What do you know about any cities or towns in the UK? Pre-reading 1. What is the text mainly about? A brief introduction to the UK about its foundation and development based on geo 。

6、graphy, history and culture, etc. 2. How many countries make up the United Kingdom? What are they? Four. They are England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Skimming UK Contains _, _, Scotland and _. In the 13th Century _ was linked to _. In 1603 _ and Wales were joined to _. Organization Englan 。

【必修|必修5unit2Reading】7、dWales Northern Ireland Scotland WalesEngland England Some time later _ Ireland broke away and _ Ireland joined with _ ,Wales and _. Thus _ come into being. England the _ of the four countries, consists of the _, _ and _ of England Scotland Southern Northern England the UK largest SouthMidlands Nort 。

8、h London the greatest _ treasure of all, has _, art _, theatres, parks and _. The four groups of invaders are the Romans, _, _ and Normans. historical museumscollections buildings Anglo-Saxons Vikings Comprehending 1. The Union Jack flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom. Whic 。

9、h country is left out? Why? The country left out is Wales. It is usually assumed to be part of England. England Union Jack IrelandScotland 2. What three countries does British Airways represent? 1 _ 2_ 3_ 3. Which group of invaders did not influence London? The Vikings didnt influence London. Northe 。

10、rn IrelandScotlandEngland Divide the passage into three parts and write down the main idea of each part. what England includes;
about Great Britain;
the UK. Part1: Para 1-3 England Wales Part 1 How UK was formed? In the 13th century AD England Wales is usually assumed (被被 认为是认为是) to be part of Engla 。

11、nd. Scotland in 1603 Get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom Northern Ireland Only Northern Ireland joined with Britain to become the United Kingdom Para 4-5 The geographic division of England into zones, their similarities and differences. Part2: Para 6 The cultural importance of London. P 。

12、art 3: the Romans- the Anglo-Saxons- the Vikings- the Normans- towns and roads language and government vocabulary and place-names of the North castles and words for food How do you think the United Kingdom began to be formed? Geographically and naturally, Wales linked to England, to Scotland formed。

13、Great Britain. Southern Ireland broke away and Northern Ireland joined with Great Britain to become the United Kingdom. New words and expressions consist vi. 组成组成, 一致一致 divide vt. 分配分配, 分开分开 puzzle n. 难题难题;
谜谜 vt. 使迷惑使迷惑 debate vi. 联系联系 break away 挣脱挣脱;
脱离脱离 union n. 同盟同盟;
联盟联盟 legal adj. 法律的法律的;
合法的合法 。

14、的 convenience n. 便利便利;
方便方便 collection n. 收藏品收藏品;
珍藏珍藏;
收集收集 construct vt. 建造建造;
构造构造;
创立创立 influence vt. 影响影响,改变改变 n. 影响影响,势力势力, 有影响的人有影响的人 或事或事 Explanation 1. How many countries does the UK consist of? 大不列颠由多少个国家组大不列颠由多少个国家组 成？成？ consist vi. 在于在于, 存在于存在于;
组成组成, 构成构成 习惯搭配：习惯搭配： 1) consist of 由由组成组成, 由 。

15、由构成构成, 包括包括 (注意注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态不能用于被动语态和进行时态) = be made up of This club consists of more than 200 members. Coal consists mostly of carbon. 2) consist in 基于基于,在于在于,存在存在之中之中 The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings. 2. England can be divided into three main areas. 英国可以分成三大部分 。
英国可以分成 。

16、三大部分 。
divide 意为意为“把一个整体分成若干个部把一个整体分成若干个部 分分” 常与常与 into, among, between 搭配搭配 divide into 把把分成分成 divide sth. among sb.在在分配分配 divide A from B使分离使分离;
使分开使分开 divide by用用除以除以 划分划分;
把整体分成若干部分把整体分成若干部分, 破破 坏了宾语的完整性 。
坏了宾语的完整性 。
分隔分隔;
把原来连在一起或靠近把原来连在一起或靠近 的分隔开来的分隔开来, 没有破坏宾语的没有破坏宾语的 完整性完整性, 只是将宾语分开 。
只是将宾语分开 。
divid 。

17、e separate 辨析辨析: divide, separate The world is divided into five continents. Lets divide the cake into three. He separated the big eggs from the small ones. The grinding machine (碾谷机碾谷机) separates the grain from the husk(糠糠). 1. The apple was _ into two. 2. We _the money equally. 3. Oxygen can be _。

18、from water. 4. The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan from Fujian. 试一试试一试 divided divided separated separates 3. There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Island. 对于用来描述英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和对于用来描述英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和 北爱尔兰这四个国家的词语北 。

19、爱尔兰这四个国家的词语, 现在已经没现在已经没 有争辩的必要了 。
有争辩的必要了 。
1)句型句型: There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事没有必要做某事 There is no need (for you) to come if you dont want to. 如果你不想来如果你不想来, 那就没有必要来了 。
那就没有必要来了 。
Is there any need to explain any further？ 还有必要作进一步的解释吗？还有必要作进一步的解释吗？ 2) 句中句中why引导宾语从句引导宾语从句, 作介词作介词about的的 宾语宾语 debate。

20、v. 阐明阐明 vi. 澄清澄清,清楚清楚,明了明了;
易懂事易懂事 Could you clarify the question？ 你能解释这个问题吗？你能解释这个问题吗？ His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑突然清醒了他的头脑突然清醒了. 拓展拓展: clarification n. 5. However, just as they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom, the Southern part of that country broke away to form 。

21、 its own government. 然而然而,正当他们打算把爱尔兰也同另外正当他们打算把爱尔兰也同另外 三个国家联合起来形成联合王国的时三个国家联合起来形成联合王国的时 候候,爱尔兰的南部却分离出去了 。
爱尔兰的南部却分离出去了 。
break v. (broke, broken) 习惯搭配习惯搭配: break away 挣脱挣脱, 逃脱；脱离逃脱；脱离, 背叛背叛 break down 抛锚抛锚, 出故障出故障,身体跨了身体跨了 break into 闯入闯入, 突然发出突然发出 break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发爆发 break off 中断中断 break 。

22、 the rules 违反规则违反规则 break the records打破记录打破记录 6. Although the four countries do work together in some areas ( for example, in international relations), they are still different. 尽管这四个国家在某些方面尽管这四个国家在某些方面 (如国际关如国际关 系方面系方面) 是合作的是合作的, 但它们还是不同的 。
但它们还是不同的 。
注意注意 work together是一个习惯用语是一个习惯用语, 不不 能按字面意思直译 。
能按字面 。

23、意思直译 。
work 在此处在此处 的被译为的被译为“起反应起反应, 起作用起作用” 由动词由动词work构成的词组：构成的词组： work well 做得好做得好 work sth. in/into sth. 设法把设法把.加进加进 work at something 从事从事 work out 算出算出 work ones will on /upon somebody 将某人的意志强加给别人将某人的意志强加给别人 7. England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it is divided roughly。

24、into three zones. 在这四个国家中在这四个国家中,英格兰最大英格兰最大,为了方便为了方便 起见起见, 它大致被分为了三个地区 。
它大致被分为了三个地区 。
convenience n. 方便方便, 便利便利 I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. 为了图方便为了图方便, 我把参考书放在书桌前 。
我把参考书放在书桌前 。
习惯搭配习惯搭配 at ones convenience 在方便的时候在方便的时候 for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见为了方便起见 make a conveni 。

25、ence of sb. (乘机乘机)利用某人利用某人 拓展拓展 convenient adj. 适合需要的适合需要的,方便的方便的 a convenient place/ time It is an inconvenient time to come. I cant see him now;
its not convenient. Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? 8. However, these industrial cities built in the 19th century do not have the h 。

26、istorical attractions of other places. 然而然而, 这些在十九世纪建立起来的城市这些在十九世纪建立起来的城市 却没有其它地方所具有的历史魅力 。
却没有其它地方所具有的历史魅力 。
attraction n. 1) 吸引 ， 引力吸引 ， 引力;
2) 吸引人的东西吸引人的东西;
喜闻乐见的东西喜闻乐见的东西;
精彩节目精彩节目 attractive adj. 有吸引力 ， 诱人的有吸引力 ， 诱人的 attraction of gravity 重力重力 He cant resist the attraction of the sea on hot day. 酷热的夏天他经不住 。

27、海的诱惑 。
酷热的夏天他经不住海的诱惑 。
A big city offers many and varied attractions. 大城市有多种多样吸引人的东西 。
大城市有多种多样吸引人的东西 。
What are the principle attractions this evening? 今天晚上的拿手节目是什么？今天晚上的拿手节目是什么？ 短语短语 have influence with / on 对对.有影响有影响 under the influence of在在影响下影响下 9. But London has been influenced only by some invaders 。

28、 of England. 但是伦敦仅受一些入侵者的影响 。
但是伦敦仅受一些入侵者的影响 。
influence vt. 侵略者侵略者 invade vt. 侵入侵入;
侵略侵略;
拥入拥入 Hitler invaded Poland in 1939. 希特勒希特勒1939年入侵波兰 。
年入侵波兰 。
Doubts invade my mind. 满腹狐疑 。
满腹狐疑 。
Disease invade the body. 疾病侵袭身体 。
疾病侵袭身体 。
Holiday makers invade the seaside towns in summer. 在夏季在夏季, 度假者大批涌入海滨城市 。
度假者大批涌入海滨城市 。
To Finish Exercise 1 & 2 on page 11. Find sentences with past particles in the text and get prepared for grammar study. Homework。

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